ADV: adverb
Definition
Adverbs are words that typically modify adjectives, verbs or other adverbs for such categories as time, place, direction or manner.
Note that in Swedish, some adverbs may also function as
verbal particles, as in se ut “look” or gömma undan “hide away”. They
are still tagged ADV and not PART.
Examples
- mycket brådskande “very urgent”
- samtidigt “simultaneously”
- det är bara “it is only”
Treebank Statistics (UD_Swedish)
There are 610 ADV lemmas (6%), 633 ADV types (4%) and 8012 ADV tokens (8%).
Out of 15 observed tags, the rank of ADV is: 4 in number of lemmas, 4 in number of types and 6 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent ADV lemmas: inte, så, också, mycket, när, hur, där, då, här, nu
The 10 most frequent ADV types: inte, så, också, när, hur, där, då, här, nu, bara
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: så (ADV 331, CONJ 2), mycket (ADV 299, ADJ 26, PRON 7), nu (ADV 133, NOUN 1), upp (ADV 93, ADP 1), in (ADV 77, ADP 2), som (PRON 1118, CONJ 428, ADV 72), tidig (ADV 66, ADJ 31), lika (ADV 60, ADJ 10), ännu (ADV 51, PROPN 1), sedan (ADV 49, ADP 16, SCONJ 10)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: mycket (ADV 119, PRON 14, ADJ 8), mer (ADV 116, ADJ 8), upp (ADV 93, ADP 1), helt (ADV 85, ADJ 3), in (ADV 76, ADP 2), som (PRON 1118, CONJ 415, ADV 62), lika (ADV 59, ADJ 10), tidigare (ADV 49, ADJ 13), sedan (ADV 43, ADP 13, SCONJ 4), särskilt (ADV 41, ADJ 6)
- mycket
- mer
- upp
- ADV 93: Vi lever allt fler år , håller oss vitala upp i allt högre åldrar .
- ADP 1: I en vanlig familj är barnen helt utlämnade åt eventuella misstag och försummelser från föräldrarnas sida och , vad mera är , de kan få hela sitt liv upp och nedvänt om föräldrarna skulle skilja sig eller dö och lämna barnen utan någon fast punkt .
- helt
- in
- som
- lika
- tidigare
- sedan
- särskilt
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of ADV is 1.037705 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.421413).
The 1st highest number of forms (4) was observed with the lemma “mycket”: mer, mera, mest, mycket.
The 2nd highest number of forms (4) was observed with the lemma “sen”: sen, senare, senast, sent.
The 3rd highest number of forms (3) was observed with the lemma “bra”: bra, bäst, bättre.
ADV occurs with 1 features: sv-feat/Degree (1730; 22% instances)
ADV occurs with 3 feature-value pairs: Degree=Cmp, Degree=Pos, Degree=Sup
ADV occurs with 4 feature combinations.
The most frequent feature combination is _ (6282 tokens).
Examples: inte, så, också, när, hur, där, då, här, nu, bara
Relations
ADV nodes are attached to their parents using 22 different relations: sv-dep/advmod (5657; 71% instances), sv-dep/neg (768; 10% instances), sv-dep/compound:prt (531; 7% instances), sv-dep/mwe (268; 3% instances), sv-dep/mark (174; 2% instances), sv-dep/conj (138; 2% instances), sv-dep/advcl (85; 1% instances), sv-dep/nmod (85; 1% instances), sv-dep/case (74; 1% instances), sv-dep/amod (70; 1% instances), sv-dep/det (40; 0% instances), sv-dep/cc (26; 0% instances), sv-dep/root (25; 0% instances), sv-dep/dobj (24; 0% instances), sv-dep/xcomp (14; 0% instances), sv-dep/acl (11; 0% instances), sv-dep/dislocated (8; 0% instances), sv-dep/appos (6; 0% instances), sv-dep/acl:relcl (2; 0% instances), sv-dep/ccomp (2; 0% instances), sv-dep/nsubjpass (2; 0% instances), sv-dep/parataxis (2; 0% instances)
Parents of ADV nodes belong to 12 different parts of speech: VERB (4619; 58% instances), ADJ (1291; 16% instances), NOUN (926; 12% instances), ADV (485; 6% instances), NUM (320; 4% instances), ADP (124; 2% instances), DET (85; 1% instances), PRON (74; 1% instances), PROPN (43; 1% instances), ROOT (25; 0% instances), CONJ (19; 0% instances), SCONJ (1; 0% instances)
7084 (88%) ADV nodes are leaves.
698 (9%) ADV nodes have one child.
182 (2%) ADV nodes have two children.
48 (1%) ADV nodes have three or more children.
The highest child degree of a ADV node is 8.
Children of ADV nodes are attached using 24 different relations: sv-dep/mwe (428; 34% instances), sv-dep/advmod (317; 25% instances), sv-dep/nmod (198; 16% instances), sv-dep/punct (60; 5% instances), sv-dep/mark (53; 4% instances), sv-dep/conj (42; 3% instances), sv-dep/cc (39; 3% instances), sv-dep/neg (17; 1% instances), sv-dep/nsubj (16; 1% instances), sv-dep/case (13; 1% instances), sv-dep/cop (13; 1% instances), sv-dep/advcl (12; 1% instances), sv-dep/parataxis (9; 1% instances), sv-dep/acl:relcl (6; 0% instances), sv-dep/acl (5; 0% instances), sv-dep/det (5; 0% instances), sv-dep/dobj (5; 0% instances), sv-dep/nummod (2; 0% instances), sv-dep/amod (1; 0% instances), sv-dep/appos (1; 0% instances), sv-dep/aux (1; 0% instances), sv-dep/csubj (1; 0% instances), sv-dep/nmod:poss (1; 0% instances), sv-dep/xcomp (1; 0% instances)
Children of ADV nodes belong to 15 different parts of speech: ADV (485; 39% instances), NOUN (211; 17% instances), CONJ (159; 13% instances), SCONJ (97; 8% instances), PUNCT (60; 5% instances), VERB (58; 5% instances), ADP (54; 4% instances), PRON (47; 4% instances), ADJ (33; 3% instances), AUX (14; 1% instances), NUM (11; 1% instances), PROPN (10; 1% instances), PART (5; 0% instances), DET (1; 0% instances), INTJ (1; 0% instances)
ADV in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]