Treebank Statistics: UD_Albanian-STAF: Features: Voice
This feature is universal but the values Mid are language-specific.
It occurs with 3 different values: Act, Mid, Pass.
431 tokens (12%) have a non-empty value of Voice.
278 types (23%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Voice.
186 lemmas (19%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Voice.
The feature is used with 2 part-of-speech tags: VERB (327; 9% instances), AUX (104; 3% instances).
VERB
327 VERB tokens (76% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Voice.
The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Voice co-occurred: VerbForm=Fin (327; 100%), Mood=Ind (307; 94%), Number=Sing (270; 83%), Person=3 (235; 72%), Tense=Past (178; 54%).
VERB tokens may have the following values of Voice:
Act(268; 82% of non-emptyVoice): di, tha, ka, bëri, shfaq, dinte, dua, gjejmë, pinte, themMid(54; 17% of non-emptyVoice): ndodhesha, bëhet, dukej, kujtua, çuditet, Duket, afrohet, bahet, bë, bëhejPass(5; 2% of non-emptyVoice): damkosen, konsiderohen, mbahen, përfshihen, përjashtohenEMPTY(103): bërë, filluar, thënë, mbyllur, ngjarë, vënë, hequr, largova, marrë, mësuar
| Paradigm bëj | Act | Mid |
|---|---|---|
| Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past | bëri, bënte | bë, bëhej |
| Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres | bën, bëhet | |
| Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres | bëni |
Voice seems to be lexical feature of VERB. 94% lemmas (174) occur only with one value of Voice.
AUX
104 AUX tokens (75% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Voice.
The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Voice co-occurred: VerbForm=Fin (104; 100%), Mood=Ind (97; 93%), Number=Sing (89; 86%), Person=3 (88; 85%), Tense=Past (53; 51%).
AUX tokens may have the following values of Voice:
Act(104; 100% of non-emptyVoice): ishte, është, kishte, ka, jam, kishin, kanë, isha, ishin, janëEMPTY(34): u, duhet, ishte, ishim, paskej, është
Relations with Agreement in Voice
The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Voice:
VERB –[conj]–> VERB (40; 67%),
VERB –[parataxis]–> VERB (10; 63%),
VERB –[cop]–> AUX (2; 100%),
AUX –[conj]–> VERB (1; 100%).