Treebank Statistics: UD_Sanskrit: Features: Voice
This feature is universal but the values Mid are language-specific.
It occurs with 4 different values: Act, Cau, Mid, Pass.
Some words have combined values of the feature; 2 combinations have been observed: Act|Cau, Cau|Pass.
288 tokens (17%) have a non-empty value of Voice.
222 types (23%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Voice.
146 lemmas (20%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Voice.
The feature is used with 4 part-of-speech tags: VERB (238; 14% instances), ADJ (26; 2% instances), AUX (13; 1% instances), NOUN (11; 1% instances).
VERB
238 VERB tokens (86% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Voice.
The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Voice co-occurred: Number=Sing (206; 87%), Case=EMPTY (166; 70%), Gender=EMPTY (166; 70%), VerbForm=Fin (162; 68%), Mood=Ind (133; 56%), Person=3 (125; 53%).
VERB tokens may have the following values of Voice:
Act(118; 50% of non-emptyVoice): अब्रवीत्, आह, भवति, करिष्यामि, करोमि, प्रोवाच, अस्तु, उवाच, करिष्यति, गृहाणAct,Cau(6; 3% of non-emptyVoice): व्यापादयिष्यति, नियोजयिष्यामि, पाचयति, विवाहयामि, समर्पयCau(2; 1% of non-emptyVoice): दर्शयितुम्, प्रसाधयेत्Cau,Pass(4; 2% of non-emptyVoice): दर्शितः, निवेदितम्, विज्ञप्यम्, विनाशितःMid(14; 6% of non-emptyVoice): अधीते, ऊचे, कुरुते, जायते, जायन्ते, ब्रूते, रमन्ते, लभते, वर्तते, वर्धतेPass(94; 39% of non-emptyVoice): आरब्धम्, उक्तं, उच्यते, अनुष्ठीयताम्, अभिहितम्, उक्ते, प्रस्थितः, श्रूयते, अगतः, अगम्यम्EMPTY(40): गत्वा, श्रुत्वा, आदाय, आलोक्य, आहूय, कर्तुम्, समालोक्य, अधीत्य, अनुएष्टुम्, अवधार्य
| Paradigm कृ | Act | Pass | Mid |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin | चकार | ||
| Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part | कर्तव्यः | ||
| Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | कृतः | ||
| Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part | कर्तव्यम् | ||
| Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | कृतम् | ||
| Mood=Imp|Number=Sing|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin | कुरु | ||
| Mood=Imp|Number=Sing|Person=3|VerbForm=Fin | क्रियताम् | ||
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | करिष्यामि | ||
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | करोमि | ||
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | करिष्यसि | ||
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | करिष्यति | ||
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | क्रियते | कुरुते | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | कुर्वन्ति |
ADJ
26 ADJ tokens (25% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Voice.
The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Voice co-occurred: VerbForm=Part (26; 100%), Tense=Past (21; 81%), Case=Nom (14; 54%).
ADJ tokens may have the following values of Voice:
Act(1; 4% of non-emptyVoice): वसतिर्Cau,Pass(1; 4% of non-emptyVoice): पाठिताःPass(24; 92% of non-emptyVoice): मृत, अजात, अजातौ, अपृष्टः, असंभाव्यां, उक्तं, उचित, उत्पन्नौ, ग्राह्यम्, जनिताEMPTY(77): महान्, गम्भीर, परम्, प्रथमम्, सकल, अगामीनि, अतिरस्कृतः, अत्यन्तं, अद्यतनः, अप्रधानः
Voice seems to be lexical feature of ADJ. 100% lemmas (23) occur only with one value of Voice.
AUX
13 AUX tokens (100% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Voice.
The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Voice co-occurred: Number=Sing (13; 100%), Tense=Pres (12; 92%), VerbForm=Fin (12; 92%), Mood=Ind (11; 85%), Person=3 (11; 85%).
AUX tokens may have the following values of Voice:
Act(13; 100% of non-emptyVoice): अस्ति, अस्मि, सत्त्वम्, स्यात्
NOUN
11 NOUN tokens (2% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Voice.
The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Voice co-occurred: Number=Sing (9; 82%), Case=Nom (6; 55%).
NOUN tokens may have the following values of Voice:
Act(3; 27% of non-emptyVoice): अवबोधन्, जीवति, देवमार्गसंCau,Pass(1; 9% of non-emptyVoice): प्लावितम्Pass(7; 64% of non-emptyVoice): अनुगृहीता, अनुज्ञातः, अवश्यम्, उक्तं, जीवित, भक्षित, वाच्यम्EMPTY(503): अर्थम्, नाम, देव, अर्थाः, राजा, कौलिकः, उपायम्, नमः, ब्राह्मणः, भद्र
Voice seems to be lexical feature of NOUN. 100% lemmas (11) occur only with one value of Voice.
Relations with Agreement in Voice
The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Voice:
VERB –[conj]–> VERB (6; 55%),
VERB –[csubj:pass]–> VERB (2; 100%).