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Treebank Statistics: UD_Portuguese-PUD: Features: Gender

This feature is universal. It occurs with 2 different values: Fem, Masc.

12281 tokens (52%) have a non-empty value of Gender. 4740 types (80%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. 3266 lemmas (86%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. The feature is used with 9 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (4598; 20% instances), DET (3537; 15% instances), ADJ (1550; 7% instances), PROPN (1393; 6% instances), PRON (550; 2% instances), VERB (357; 2% instances), NUM (274; 1% instances), ADP (11; 0% instances), AUX (11; 0% instances).

NOUN

4598 NOUN tokens (100% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (3258; 71%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (2070; 45% of non-empty Gender): vez, pessoas, guerra, parte, cidade, região, vida, vezes, volta, área
• Masc (2528; 55% of non-empty Gender): anos, ano, governo, estado, mundo, acordo, século, tempo, sul, dia
• EMPTY (2): porta-voz

Gender seems to be lexical feature of NOUN. 98% lemmas (1653) occur only with one value of Gender.

DET

3537 DET tokens (100% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Gender co-occurred: PronType=Art (3217; 91%), Definite=EMPTY (3040; 86%), Number=Sing (2771; 78%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (1658; 47% of non-empty Gender): a, as, uma, esta, várias, outras, muitas, cada, própria, estas
• Masc (1879; 53% of non-empty Gender): o, os, um, este, muitos, cada, isso, outros, vários, alguns
• EMPTY (4): os

Paradigm o	Masc	Fem
Definite=Def|Number=Sing	o	a
Definite=Def|Number=Plur	os	as, os
Number=Sing	o	a
Number=Plur	os	as

ADJ

1550 ADJ tokens (100% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (1073; 69%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (707; 46% of non-empty Gender): primeira, nova, grande, mais, maior, grandes, segunda, última, americana, britânica
• Masc (843; 54% of non-empty Gender): grande, mais, novos, primeiro, últimos, novo, maior, Unidos, todo, melhor

PROPN

1393 PROPN tokens (100% of all PROPN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PROPN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (1357; 97%), Foreign=EMPTY (1229; 88%).

PROPN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (567; 41% of non-empty Gender): China, América, Austrália, Europa, França, Grécia, Itália, Albânia, Clinton, Paris
• Masc (826; 59% of non-empty Gender): Trump, Mediterrâneo, the, Caribe, EUA, Hong, Kong, Donald, Joseph, Mar

Paradigm Trump	Masc	Fem
	Trump	Trump

Gender seems to be lexical feature of PROPN. 97% lemmas (970) occur only with one value of Gender.

PRON

550 PRON tokens (59% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Gender co-occurred: Person=3 (444; 81%), Number=Sing (422; 77%), Case=EMPTY (360; 65%), Number[psor]=EMPTY (316; 57%), PronType=EMPTY (305; 55%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (183; 33% of non-empty Gender): sua, ela, suas, a, elas, esta, minha, nossa, aquela, essa
• Masc (367; 67% of non-empty Gender): ele, seu, eles, o, seus, isso, isto, lo, tudo, este
• EMPTY (384): que, se, eu, nós, qual, quais, lhe, quem, você, vocês

VERB

357 VERB tokens (18% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Gender co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (357; 100%), Person=EMPTY (357; 100%), Tense=EMPTY (357; 100%), Number=Sing (235; 66%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (127; 36% of non-empty Gender): conhecidas, construída, crescidas, derrotada, destruída, dividida, encontrada, estabelecidas, formada, levantadas
• Masc (230; 64% of non-empty Gender): devido, feito, realizado, conhecido, construído, coprotagonizado, dito, usado, utilizado, acusado
• EMPTY (1675): disse, há, tem, começou, diz, fazer, é, está, ter, fez

NUM

274 NUM tokens (58% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

NUM tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (31; 11% of non-empty Gender): duas, uma, 760, 15,001, 19,999, 330.000, 360, 500, 600.000
• Masc (243; 89% of non-empty Gender): dois, um, 1, 1492, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2017, 1980
• EMPTY (195): três, milhões, quatro, 10, 3, seis, dez, 100, 20, 50

ADP

11 ADP tokens (0% of all ADP tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

ADP tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (6; 55% of non-empty Gender): a, nessa, daquela
• Masc (5; 45% of non-empty Gender): nesse, Aqueles, consigo, nestes
• EMPTY (3806): de, em, a, para, por, com, como, que, durante, entre

AUX

11 AUX tokens (1% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Gender co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (11; 100%), Person=EMPTY (11; 100%), Tense=EMPTY (11; 100%), Number=Sing (8; 73%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (4; 36% of non-empty Gender): consideradas, deixada, nomeada
• Masc (7; 64% of non-empty Gender): declarado, proclamado, chamado, considerados, tornado
• EMPTY (796): é, foi, foram, são, ser, sido, está, pode, tinha, ter

Relations with Agreement in Gender

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Gender: NOUN –[det]–> DET (3039; 100%), NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (1282; 100%), NOUN –[nmod]–> NOUN (629; 51%), PROPN –[det]–> DET (358; 99%), NOUN –[det]–> PRON (232; 100%), NOUN –[nmod]–> PROPN (190; 54%), NOUN –[conj]–> NOUN (159; 61%), PROPN –[flat]–> PROPN (158; 100%), PROPN –[flat:name]–> PROPN (152; 100%), NOUN –[appos]–> PROPN (140; 92%).

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