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This page pertains to UD version 2.

Treebank Statistics: UD_Hausa-SouthernAutogramm: Relations: vocative

This relation is universal.

20 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as vocative.

18 instances of vocative (90%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 2.95.

The following 9 pairs of parts of speech are connected with vocative: VERB-PRON (7; 35% instances), VERB-PROPN (4; 20% instances), PART-NOUN (2; 10% instances), VERB-NOUN (2; 10% instances), AUX-PRON (1; 5% instances), NOUN-NOUN (1; 5% instances), NOUN-PRON (1; 5% instances), PART-PROPN (1; 5% instances), PRON-PRON (1; 5% instances).

# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 8	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 8 6 vocative	color:blue
1	taː	_	AUX	sun	Aspect=Perf|Gender=Fem|Person=3	2	aux	_	AlignBegin=49841|AlignEnd=50004|Gloss=3Fem.Perf
2	cêː	cêː	VERB	_	_	0	root	_	AlignBegin=50004|AlignEnd=50167|Gloss=say
3	à	_	AUX	sù	Aspect=Aor|Person=4	4	aux	_	AlignBegin=50167|AlignEnd=50330|Gloss=4.Aor
4	zoː	zoː	VERB	_	_	2	ccomp	_	AlignBegin=50330|AlignEnd=50493|Gloss=come
5	//=	//=	PUNCT	_	_	8	punct	_	AlignBegin=50330|AlignEnd=50493|Gloss=PUNCT
6	keː	keː	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Person=2|PronType=Prs	8	vocative	_	AlignBegin=50493|AlignEnd=50656|Gloss=2Fem.Nom
7	zaːkì	_	AUX	zaːsù/zâːsu	Gender=Fem|Person=2|Tense=Fut	8	aux	_	AlignBegin=50656|AlignEnd=50819|Gloss=2Fem.Fut
8	zoː	zoː	VERB	_	_	2	parataxis	_	AlignBegin=50982|AlignEnd=51145|Gloss=come
9	?//	?//	PUNCT	_	_	2	punct	_	AlignBegin=51145|AlignEnd=51312|Gloss=PUNCT

# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 1 vocative	color:blue
1	Hàdiːzà	Hàdiːzà	PROPN	_	_	9	vocative	_	AlignBegin=2570|AlignEnd=2772|Gloss=Hadiza
2	<	<	PUNCT	_	_	1	punct	_	AlignBegin=2772|AlignEnd=2974|Gloss=PUNCT
3	dà	dà	SCONJ	_	_	5	mark	_	AlignBegin=2974|AlignEnd=3143|Gloss=as
4	kikà	_	AUX	sukà/sunkà	Aspect=PerfBkg|Gender=Fem|Person=2	5	aux	_	AlignBegin=3143|AlignEnd=3312|Background=Yes|Gloss=2Fem.Perf.Bkg
5	jeː	jeː	VERB	_	_	9	advcl	_	AlignBegin=3312|AlignEnd=3481|Gloss=go
6	makar̃antaː	makar̃antaː	NOUN	_	_	5	obl:arg	_	AlignBegin=3481|AlignEnd=3650|Gloss=school
7	<	<	PUNCT	_	_	9	punct	_	AlignBegin=3650|AlignEnd=3819|Gloss=PUNCT
8	kin	_	AUX	sun	Aspect=Perf|Gender=Fem|Person=2	9	aux	_	AlignBegin=3819|AlignEnd=3979|Gloss=2Fem.Perf
9	ga	ganiː	VERB	_	_	0	root	_	AlignBegin=3979|AlignEnd=4139|Gloss=see
10	Maːlam	Maːlam	PROPN	_	_	9	obj	_	AlignBegin=4139|AlignEnd=4299|Gloss=Mister
11	Awwàl	Awwàl	PROPN	_	_	10	flat:name	_	AlignBegin=4299|AlignEnd=4459|Gloss=Awwal
12	?//	?//	PUNCT	_	_	9	punct	_	AlignBegin=4459|AlignEnd=4621|Gloss=PUNCT

# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
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# visual-style 3 1 vocative	color:blue
1	zoːmoː	zoːmoː	NOUN	_	_	3	vocative	_	AlignBegin=21251|AlignEnd=21433|Gloss=Rabbit
2	ìnaː	ìnaː	ADV	_	PronType=Int	3	xcomp	_	AlignBegin=21615|AlignEnd=21873|Gloss=where
3	nèː	neː/naː	PART	_	_	0	root	_	AlignBegin=21873|AlignEnd=22131|AttachTo=HAUZ_BC_NARR_01_010-011|Gloss=Ident/Foc|Overlap=HAUZ_BC_NARR_01_012-012|Rel=comp:obj
4	hanyàn	hanyàː	NOUN	_	Definite=Cons	3	advcl:cleft	_	AlignBegin=22131|AlignEnd=22217|Gloss=road.Cons|wordform=hanyàː
5	=mù	=mù	PRON	_	Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nmod	_	AlignBegin=22303|AlignEnd=22389|Gloss=1Plur.Gen
6	na	na~ta	PART	_	Definite=Cons	7	case	_	AlignBegin=22389|AlignEnd=22647|Gloss=Cons
7	ràːfiː	ràːfiː	NOUN	_	_	4	nmod	_	AlignBegin=22647|AlignEnd=22905|Gloss=river
8	?//	?//	PUNCT	_	_	3	punct	_	AlignBegin=22905|AlignEnd=23165|Gloss=PUNCT