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Treebank Statistics: UD_French-ParisStories: Features: Gender

This feature is universal. It occurs with 2 different values: Fem, Masc.

6634 tokens (16%) have a non-empty value of Gender. 278 types (9%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. 203 lemmas (9%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. The feature is used with 10 part-of-speech tags: PRON (3175; 7% instances), DET (2415; 6% instances), ADJ (643; 2% instances), VERB (292; 1% instances), AUX (42; 0% instances), ADV (33; 0% instances), PROPN (16; 0% instances), X (10; 0% instances), NUM (6; 0% instances), NOUN (2; 0% instances).

PRON

3175 PRON tokens (49% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Gender co-occurred: Person=3 (3144; 99%), Number=Sing (3002; 95%), Emph=No (1823; 57%), Case=Nom (1744; 55%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (309; 10% of non-empty Gender): elle, elles, la, une, lesquelles, toutes, certaines, elle-même
• Masc (2866; 90% of non-empty Gender): on, c’, il, ça, ils, ce, le, lui, -ce, tout
• EMPTY (3254): je, j’, y, qui, tu, me, moi, s’, se, nous

Paradigm lui	Masc	Fem
Case=Acc|Emph=No|Number=Sing|Person=3	le	la
Case=Acc|Emph=No|Number=Sing	le
Case=Dat|Emph=No|Number=Sing|Person=3	lui
Case=Nom|Emph=No|ExtPos=ADP|Number=Sing|Person=3	il
Case=Nom|Emph=No|ExtPos=VERB|Number=Sing|Person=3	il
Case=Nom|Emph=No|Number=Sing|Person=3	il, elle	elle
Case=Nom|Emph=No|Number=Plur|Person=3	ils	elles
Emph=No|Number=Sing|Person=3	lui, le
Emph=Yes|Number=Sing|Person=3	lui	elle
Emph=Yes|Number=Plur|Person=3		elles

DET

2415 DET tokens (70% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (2404; 100%), Number[psor]=EMPTY (2156; 89%), Person[psor]=EMPTY (2156; 89%), Poss=EMPTY (2156; 89%), PronType=Art (2047; 85%), Definite=Def (1355; 56%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (869; 36% of non-empty Gender): la, une, ma, cette, sa, ta, aucune, quelle, certaines, toute
• Masc (1546; 64% of non-empty Gender): le, un, mon, ce, son, du, ton, cet, des, les
• EMPTY (1052): les, l’, des, mes, ses, nos, mon, notre, quelque, chaque

Paradigm le	Masc	Fem
Definite=Def|Number=Sing	le	la
Definite=Def|Number=Plur	les
Definite=Ind|Number=Sing	le

ADJ

643 ADJ tokens (54% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (255; 40% of non-empty Gender): petite, première, toute, toutes, bonne, contente, grande, petites, dernière, différentes
• Masc (388; 60% of non-empty Gender): tout, petit, tous, premier, gros, mignon, beau, petits, bon, long
• EMPTY (548): même, vrai, autre, sympa, bizarre, horrible, seule, cool, autres, drôle

Paradigm tout	Masc	Fem
_	tout, tous	toute, toutes
PronType=Ind	tout, tous	toute

VERB

292 VERB tokens (7% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Gender co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (242; 83%), Tense=EMPTY (242; 83%), VerbForm=Part (241; 83%), Person=EMPTY (237; 81%), Number=EMPTY (211; 72%), Voice=Act (170; 58%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (15; 5% of non-empty Gender): mise, prise, assise, avance, morte, ouverte, soumise
• Masc (277; 95% of non-empty Gender): fait, dit, pris, mis, pu, été, compris, écrit, découvert, dégouté
• EMPTY (3941): avait, a, sais, voilà, faire, dit, va, aller, avais, vois

Paradigm prendre	Masc	Fem
Voice=Act	pris	prise
Voice=Pass	pris	prise

AUX

42 AUX tokens (2% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Gender co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (42; 100%), Number=Sing (42; 100%), VerbForm=Part (42; 100%), Person=EMPTY (41; 98%), Tense=Past (37; 88%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Masc (42; 100% of non-empty Gender): été, fait, eu
• EMPTY (2234): est, était, a, ai, suis, étais, avait, sont, avais, étaient

ADV

33 ADV tokens (1% of all ADV tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADV and Gender co-occurred: ExtPos=EMPTY (33; 100%), Polarity=EMPTY (33; 100%).

ADV tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Masc (33; 100% of non-empty Gender): mal, tout, plus, super
• EMPTY (3417): pas, donc, parce, enfin, plus, vraiment, là, très, même, après

PROPN

16 PROPN tokens (4% of all PROPN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

PROPN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (8; 50% of non-empty Gender): Flora, Caraïbes, GoPro, Latine, Terres
• Masc (8; 50% of non-empty Gender): Anglais, PSG, Chevaliers, M
• EMPTY (402): Paris, CROUS, Z, Agen, Ecosse, CP, Sanga, Athis, France, Liège

X

10 X tokens (8% of all X tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which X and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (10; 100%), ExtPos=NOUN (6; 60%).

X tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (2; 20% of non-empty Gender): ju~, quest~
• Masc (8; 80% of non-empty Gender): re~, dispro~, fa~, frig~, fr~, hu~, mid~
• EMPTY (115): XXX, s~, d~, j~, a~, euh~, i~, m~, pl~, qu~

NUM

6 NUM tokens (2% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

NUM tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (1; 17% of non-empty Gender): une
• Masc (5; 83% of non-empty Gender): neuf, un
• EMPTY (237): deux, trois, six, dix, cinq, mille, quatre, huit, quatorze, sept

Paradigm un	Masc	Fem
	un	une

NOUN

2 NOUN tokens (0% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Masc (2; 100% of non-empty Gender): champignon, coocooning
• EMPTY (4421): coup, fait, peu, genre, temps, fois, ans, maison, moment, mère

Relations with Agreement in Gender

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Gender: PRON –[reparandum]–> PRON (65; 96%), DET –[reparandum]–> DET (50; 77%), PRON –[amod]–> ADJ (32; 94%), DET –[fixed]–> ADJ (6; 100%), PRON –[acl:relcl]–> ADJ (6; 67%), PRON –[conj]–> PRON (4; 67%), DET –[nsubj]–> PRON (3; 75%), PRON –[appos]–> PRON (2; 100%), ADJ –[appos]–> ADJ (1; 100%), ADJ –[conj]–> NOUN (1; 100%).

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