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Treebank Statistics: UD_Spanish-COSER: Features: Gender

This feature is universal. It occurs with 2 different values: Fem, Masc.

2052 tokens (25%) have a non-empty value of Gender. 743 types (49%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. 602 lemmas (58%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. The feature is used with 9 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (886; 11% instances), DET (692; 9% instances), PRON (292; 4% instances), ADJ (127; 2% instances), VERB (46; 1% instances), AUX (4; 0% instances), NUM (3; 0% instances), PROPN (1; 0% instances), X (1; 0% instances).

NOUN

886 NOUN tokens (96% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (648; 73%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (430; 49% of non-empty Gender): gente, casa, cosas, cosa, leche, madre, misa, vez, agua, tierra
• Masc (456; 51% of non-empty Gender): años, días, día, pueblo, hijos, marido, ejemplo, aceite, año, cerdo
• EMPTY (41): mejor, fin, vez, mano, pesetas, Avena, Tal, abril, agosto, año

Paradigm hijo	Masc	Fem
Number=Sing	hijo	hija
Number=Plur	hijos

Gender seems to be lexical feature of NOUN. 98% lemmas (441) occur only with one value of Gender.

DET

692 DET tokens (94% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Gender co-occurred: PronType=Art (562; 81%), Number=Sing (533; 77%), Definite=Def (425; 61%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (350; 51% of non-empty Gender): la, una, las, mucha, otra, esta, unas, esas, estas, esa
• Masc (342; 49% of non-empty Gender): el, un, los, todo, unos, otro, mucho, to, todos, muchos
• EMPTY (47): mi, su, cada, sus, bastantes, mis, qué, tus

Paradigm el	Masc	Fem
Number=Sing	el, l	la
Number=Plur	los	las

PRON

292 PRON tokens (32% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Gender co-occurred: Reflex=EMPTY (292; 100%), Number=Sing (198; 68%), PronType=Prs (187; 64%), Person=3 (176; 60%), PrepCase=Npr (157; 54%), Case=Acc (155; 53%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (68; 23% of non-empty Gender): la, las, ellas, una, ella, otra, esa, esas, esta, estas
• Masc (224; 77% of non-empty Gender): lo, los, todo, todos, nosotros, otro, uno, él, otros, ese
• EMPTY (612): se, yo, que, eso, le, te, me, cómo, qué, nos

Paradigm él	Masc	Fem
Case=Acc,Nom|Number=Sing	él, ello	ella
Case=Acc,Nom|Number=Plur	ellos	ellas
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|PrepCase=Npr	lo	la
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|PrepCase=Npr	los	las

ADJ

127 ADJ tokens (73% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (104; 82%), VerbForm=EMPTY (100; 79%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (41; 32% of non-empty Gender): buena, apretás, pequeña, sola, viejas, ancha, baja, blanca, buenas, cerrás
• Masc (86; 68% of non-empty Gender): buen, bueno, criollo, mismo, Enrazao, alto, bonito, duro, enterrao, espesito
• EMPTY (46): grande, natural, diferente, joven, igual, mayor, Fenomenal, acotumago, amables, buen

Paradigm primero	Masc	Fem
		primera
NumType=Ord	primer, primero

Gender seems to be lexical feature of ADJ. 97% lemmas (88) occur only with one value of Gender.

VERB

46 VERB tokens (5% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Gender co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (46; 100%), Number=Sing (46; 100%), Person=EMPTY (46; 100%), Tense=Past (46; 100%), VerbForm=Part (46; 100%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Masc (46; 100% of non-empty Gender): dicho, hecho, trabajao, puesto, visto, aprendido, cambiao, comprao, conocido, criao
• EMPTY (932): había, hay, hace, hacer, digo, tenía, está, hacía, tiene, va

Gender seems to be lexical feature of VERB. 100% lemmas (36) occur only with one value of Gender.

AUX

4 AUX tokens (2% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Gender co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (4; 100%), Number=Sing (4; 100%), Person=EMPTY (4; 100%), Tense=Past (4; 100%), VerbForm=Part (4; 100%).

AUX tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Masc (4; 100% of non-empty Gender): sío, estado, sido
• EMPTY (259): es, era, ha, he, sea, eran, hemos, son, está, estaba

NUM

3 NUM tokens (3% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NUM and Gender co-occurred: NumType=Card (3; 100%), Number=Plur (2; 67%).

NUM tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (1; 33% of non-empty Gender): media
• Masc (2; 67% of non-empty Gender): doscientos
• EMPTY (88): dos, cinco, cuarenta, cuatro, siete, tres, ocho, cincuenta, diez, catorce

PROPN

1 PROPN tokens (1% of all PROPN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

PROPN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Masc (1; 100% of non-empty Gender): Munguí
• EMPTY (67): NP, Pamplona, España, Madrid, San, virgen, Alemania, Ana, Arroa, Bolívar

X

1 X tokens (4% of all X tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

X tokens may have the following values of Gender:

• Fem (1; 100% of non-empty Gender): pun
• EMPTY (26): anim, cuan, A, Apar, Re, cam, champ, co, cor, cos

Relations with Agreement in Gender

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Gender: NOUN –[det]–> DET (548; 90%), NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (42; 68%), NOUN –[nmod]–> NOUN (38; 54%), DET –[det]–> DET (15; 100%), ADJ –[det]–> DET (14; 88%), PRON –[det]–> DET (10; 53%), PRON –[reparandum]–> PRON (9; 100%), NOUN –[obl]–> NOUN (8; 57%), NOUN –[reparandum]–> NOUN (7; 100%), DET –[reparandum]–> DET (6; 55%).

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