Treebank Statistics: UD_German-HDT: Relations: vocative

This relation is universal.

15 nodes (0%) are attached to their parents as vocative.

8 instances of vocative (53%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 7.86666666666667.

The following 5 pairs of parts of speech are connected with vocative: VERB-NOUN (9; 60% instances), VERB-PROPN (3; 20% instances), NOUN-NOUN (1; 7% instances), VERB-PRON (1; 7% instances), X-NOUN (1; 7% instances).

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# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 2 1 vocative	color:blue
1	Bobos	Bobo	NOUN	NN	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	vocative	_	_
2	hört	hören	VERB	VVIMP	Mood=Imp|Number=Plur|Person=2|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	die	der	DET	ART	Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Number=Plur|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	Signale	Signal	NOUN	NN	Gender=Neut|Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	:	:	PUNCT	$.	PunctType=Peri	2	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "NOUN", [ [ 0, 5 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "VERB", [ [ 6, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "DET", [ [ 11, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "NOUN", [ [ 15, 22 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "PUNCT", [ [ 23, 24 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-A1", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Masc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A2", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A3", "Mood", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Imp" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A4", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A5", "Person", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "2" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A6", "VerbForm", "embedded-1-S1-T2", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A7", "Case", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Acc" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A8", "Definite", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Def" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A9", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A10", "PronType", "embedded-1-S1-T3", "Art" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A11", "Gender", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A12", "Number", "embedded-1-S1-T4", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-A13", "PunctType", "embedded-1-S1-T5", "Peri" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R0", "vocative", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R1", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R2", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R3", "obj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-S1-R4", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-S1-T2" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-S1-T5" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Bobo" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NN" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: hören" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VVIMP" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: der" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ART" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Signal" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NN" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: :" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: $." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T1", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-1-S1-T2", "embedded-1-S1-T1", "vocative" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ],
    "text": "Bobos hört die Signale :",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 15	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 15	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6	fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 15 vocative	color:blue
1	"	"	PUNCT	$(	PunctType=Brck	6	punct	_	_
2	Die	der	PRON	PDS	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem,Rel	6	nsubj	_	_
3	haben	haben	AUX	VAFIN	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
4	immer	immer	ADV	ADV	_	6	advmod	_	_
5	Geld	Geld	NOUN	NN	Gender=Neut|Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
6	gebraucht	gebrauchen	VERB	VVPP	Aspect=Perf|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	$,	PunctType=Comm	11	punct	_	_
8	da	da	ADV	ADV	_	11	advmod	_	_
9	wurden	werden	AUX	VAFIN	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	aux:pass	_	_
10	Autos	Auto	NOUN	NN	Gender=Neut|Number=Plur	11	nsubj:pass	_	_
11	gekauft	kaufen	VERB	VVPP	Aspect=Perf|VerbForm=Part	6	conj	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	$,	PunctType=Comm	13	punct	_	_
13	Ferraris	Ferraris	PROPN	NE	Number=Plur	10	appos	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	$,	PunctType=Comm	13	punct	_	_
15	Mercedes	Mercedes	PROPN	NE	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	6	vocative	_	_
16	SEL	SEL	PROPN	NE	_	15	flat:name	_	_
17	und	und	CCONJ	KON	_	19	cc	_	_
18	so	so	ADV	ADV	Degree=Pos	19	advmod	_	_
19	weiter	weiter	ADV	ADV	Degree=Cmp	15	conj	_	_
20	.	.	PUNCT	$.	PunctType=Peri	6	punct	_	_
21	"	"	PUNCT	$(	PunctType=Brck	6	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "PUNCT", [ [ 0, 1 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "PRON", [ [ 2, 5 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AUX", [ [ 6, 11 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "ADV", [ [ 12, 17 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "NOUN", [ [ 18, 22 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "VERB", [ [ 23, 32 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "PUNCT", [ [ 33, 34 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "ADV", [ [ 35, 37 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "AUX", [ [ 38, 44 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T10", "NOUN", [ [ 45, 50 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T11", "VERB", [ [ 51, 58 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T12", "PUNCT", [ [ 59, 60 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T13", "PROPN", [ [ 61, 69 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T14", "PUNCT", [ [ 70, 71 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T15", "PROPN", [ [ 72, 80 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T16", "PROPN", [ [ 81, 84 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T17", "CCONJ", [ [ 85, 88 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T18", "ADV", [ [ 89, 91 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T19", "ADV", [ [ 92, 98 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T20", "PUNCT", [ [ 99, 100 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-T21", "PUNCT", [ [ 101, 102 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-A1", "PunctType", "embedded-2-S1-T1", "Brck" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A2", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A3", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A4", "PronType", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Dem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A5", "PronType", "embedded-2-S1-T2", "Rel" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A6", "Mood", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A7", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A8", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "3" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A9", "Tense", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Pres" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A10", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T3", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A11", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A12", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T5", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A13", "Aspect", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "Perf" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A14", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T6", "Part" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A15", "PunctType", "embedded-2-S1-T7", "Comm" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A16", "Mood", "embedded-2-S1-T9", "Ind" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A17", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T9", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A18", "Person", "embedded-2-S1-T9", "3" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A19", "Tense", "embedded-2-S1-T9", "Past" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A20", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T9", "Fin" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A21", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T10", "Neut" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A22", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T10", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A23", "Aspect", "embedded-2-S1-T11", "Perf" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A24", "VerbForm", "embedded-2-S1-T11", "Part" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A25", "PunctType", "embedded-2-S1-T12", "Comm" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A26", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T13", "Plur" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A27", "PunctType", "embedded-2-S1-T14", "Comm" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A28", "Case", "embedded-2-S1-T15", "Nom" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A29", "Gender", "embedded-2-S1-T15", "Fem" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A30", "Number", "embedded-2-S1-T15", "Sing" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A31", "Degree", "embedded-2-S1-T18", "Pos" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A32", "Degree", "embedded-2-S1-T19", "Cmp" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A33", "PunctType", "embedded-2-S1-T20", "Peri" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-A34", "PunctType", "embedded-2-S1-T21", "Brck" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R0", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R1", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R2", "aux", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R3", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R4", "obj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R5", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R6", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T11" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R7", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T11" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R8", "aux:pass", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T11" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R9", "nsubj:pass", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T11" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R10", "conj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T11" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R11", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T13" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T12" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R12", "appos", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T10" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T13" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R13", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T13" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T14" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R14", "vocative", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T15" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R15", "flat:name", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T15" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T16" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R16", "cc", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T19" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T17" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R17", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T19" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T18" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R18", "conj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T15" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T19" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R19", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T20" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-S1-R20", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-S1-T21" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: \"" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: $(" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: der" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: PDS" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: haben" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VAFIN" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: immer" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ADV" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Geld" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NN" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: gebrauchen" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VVPP" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ," ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: $," ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: da" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ADV" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: werden" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VAFIN" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Auto" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NN" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: kaufen" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: VVPP" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T12", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ," ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T12", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: $," ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T13", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Ferraris" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T13", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NE" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T14", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ," ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T14", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: $," ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T15", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: Mercedes" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T15", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NE" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T16", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: SEL" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T16", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NE" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T17", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: und" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T17", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: KON" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T18", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: so" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T18", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ADV" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T19", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: weiter" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T19", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: ADV" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T20", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T20", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: $." ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T21", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: \"" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T21", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: $(" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T15", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T15", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-2-S1-T6", "embedded-2-S1-T15", "vocative" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ],
    "text": "\" Die haben immer Geld gebraucht , da wurden Autos gekauft , Ferraris , Mercedes SEL und so weiter . \"",
    "error": false
}

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# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 2 vocative	color:blue
1	Tschüss	unknown	NOUN	NN	_	0	root	_	_
2	Freesholarships.com	unknown	NOUN	NN	_	1	vocative	_	_
3	.	.	PUNCT	$.	PunctType=Peri	1	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "NOUN", [ [ 0, 7 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "NOUN", [ [ 8, 27 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "PUNCT", [ [ 28, 29 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-A1", "PunctType", "embedded-3-S1-T3", "Peri" ] ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R0", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R1", "vocative", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R2", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: unknown" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NN" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: unknown" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: NN" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: ." ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Xpostag: $." ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "embedded-3-S1-T2", "vocative" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ],
    "text": "Tschüss Freesholarships.com .",
    "error": false
}

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