CONJ

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`CONJ`: coordinating conjunction

Definition

A coordinating conjunction is a word that links words or larger constituents without syntactically subordinating one to the other and expresses a semantic relationship between them.

For subordinating conjunctions, see SCONJ.

Examples

ve “and”
ya da “or”
ama “but”

Treebank Statistics (UD_Turkish)

There are 26 CONJ lemmas (0%), 27 CONJ types (0%) and 2260 CONJ tokens (4%). Out of 14 observed tags, the rank of CONJ is: 8 in number of lemmas, 11 in number of types and 5 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent CONJ lemmas: ve, de, da, ama, ki, ile, ya, ise, ancak, değil

The 10 most frequent CONJ types: ve, de, da, ama, ki, ile, ya, ise, ancak, değil

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: de (VERB 483, CONJ 442), ki (ADP 333, CONJ 122), ile (CONJ 93, ADP 23), ya (CONJ 84, INTJ 12), ise (CONJ 63, ADP 3), ancak (CONJ 42, ADV 11), değil (VERB 122, CONJ 40), hem (CONJ 39, ADV 6), ne (PRON 185, CONJ 19, ADV 19, ADJ 11), oysa (CONJ 13, ADV 5)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: ki (ADP 302, CONJ 121), ile (CONJ 93, ADP 23), ya (CONJ 68, INTJ 11, ADP 2), ise (CONJ 63, ADP 3), ancak (CONJ 18, ADV 7), değil (VERB 60, CONJ 40), hem (CONJ 24, ADV 2), ne (PRON 84, CONJ 14, ADV 10, ADJ 6), oysa (ADV 2, CONJ 1), mi (AUX 65, CONJ 2)

ki
- ADP 302: Birden , geldiğini duydum , parkta ki kalabalık karıştı .
- CONJ 121: İyi ki kedi olalı bir fare tuttun , dedi Melek .
ile
- CONJ 93: Cumhurbaşkanı ile sürtüşen bir iktidar olmak istemiyoruz .
- ADP 23: Park kurşun sesleri ile yankılanmış .
ya
- CONJ 68: Bir müzikal yapalım : Hadi fıstık , ya da fındık aryaları söyledi .
- INTJ 11: Beni zorla çağırmadı ya …
- ADP 2: Bütün vücudunu kızarınca ya kadar ovalamıştın .
ise
- CONJ 63: Bu partiler arasında ki DYP’de ise gözle görülür bir hareketlilik var .
- ADP 3: Ve dil varlığın evi ise , ev de dilin doğumevi dir .
ancak
- CONJ 18: Erbakan konuşmasında , “ saadetin “ ancak SP ile geleceğini öne sürdü .
- ADV 7: Bize de ancak yararlı olduğumuz ölçüde gerek duyulur .
değil
- VERB 60: Kelime Rumca gibi görünse de değil .
- CONJ 40: Sen Musevi sin , değil mi Maryline .
hem
- CONJ 24: Hem süt emsin hem de biraz daha büyüsün . demişti .
- ADV 2: Silisimi beğendiği için yüz bin lira verdi , hem yine görüşürüz dedi .
ne
- PRON 84: Asıl sen beni ne sandın .
- CONJ 14: Ne kendileri ediyor rahat , ne aleme veriyorlar huzur …
- ADV 10: Ne rahat , ne güzel bir ev bulmuşsun .
- ADJ 6: Büyük dayının aşık olması ne kadar heyecan ver ici .
oysa
- ADV 2: Doktorlar ara sıra görünmemi salık vermişlerdi oysa .
- CONJ 1: Kemal : Sorununu anlattığın kişi seninle tartışır , oysa rahip yalnız dinler .
mi
- AUX 65: Versem mi acaba ? Yanlış bir şey yapmış olmayalım ? diye sordu .
- CONJ 2: Bizde , günahı işledin mi bitti .

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of CONJ is 1.038462 (the average of all parts of speech is 2.815350).

The 1st highest number of forms (2) was observed with the lemma “da”: da, daa.

The 2nd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “ama”: ama.

The 3rd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “ancak”: ancak.

CONJ occurs with 3 features: tr-feat/Number (1; 0% instances), tr-feat/Person (1; 0% instances), tr-feat/Tense (1; 0% instances)

CONJ occurs with 3 feature-value pairs: Number=Sing, Person=3, Tense=Pres

CONJ occurs with 2 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is _ (2259 tokens). Examples: ve, de, da, ama, ki, ile, ya, ise, ancak, değil

Relations

CONJ nodes are attached to their parents using 8 different relations: tr-dep/cc (1038; 46% instances), tr-dep/advmod:emph (842; 37% instances), tr-dep/conj (238; 11% instances), tr-dep/mark (77; 3% instances), tr-dep/discourse (55; 2% instances), tr-dep/root (6; 0% instances), tr-dep/dobj (3; 0% instances), tr-dep/nsubj (1; 0% instances)

Parents of CONJ nodes belong to 14 different parts of speech: VERB (750; 33% instances), NOUN (746; 33% instances), ADJ (239; 11% instances), PRON (152; 7% instances), ADV (124; 5% instances), PROPN (102; 5% instances), CONJ (79; 3% instances), NUM (33; 1% instances), DET (11; 0% instances), ADP (8; 0% instances), PUNCT (6; 0% instances), ROOT (6; 0% instances), AUX (2; 0% instances), INTJ (2; 0% instances)

2053 (91%) CONJ nodes are leaves.

190 (8%) CONJ nodes have one child.

13 (1%) CONJ nodes have two children.

4 (0%) CONJ nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a CONJ node is 5.

Children of CONJ nodes are attached using 17 different relations: tr-dep/nmod (80; 35% instances), tr-dep/advmod:emph (75; 33% instances), tr-dep/advmod (19; 8% instances), tr-dep/punct (14; 6% instances), tr-dep/amod (11; 5% instances), tr-dep/conj (7; 3% instances), tr-dep/dobj (4; 2% instances), tr-dep/nsubj (4; 2% instances), tr-dep/case (3; 1% instances), tr-dep/det (3; 1% instances), tr-dep/acl (2; 1% instances), tr-dep/cc (2; 1% instances), tr-dep/nummod (2; 1% instances), tr-dep/aux:q (1; 0% instances), tr-dep/ccomp (1; 0% instances), tr-dep/csubj (1; 0% instances), tr-dep/discourse (1; 0% instances)

Children of CONJ nodes belong to 12 different parts of speech: CONJ (79; 34% instances), NOUN (56; 24% instances), ADV (20; 9% instances), VERB (19; 8% instances), PUNCT (17; 7% instances), PROPN (12; 5% instances), ADJ (11; 5% instances), PRON (7; 3% instances), NUM (4; 2% instances), ADP (3; 1% instances), AUX (1; 0% instances), INTJ (1; 0% instances)