This is part of archived UD v1 documentation. See http://universaldependencies.org/ for the current version.

home sl/pos issue tracker

NOUN: noun

Definition

Nouns are a part of speech typically denoting a person, place, thing, animal or idea. The NOUN tag is intended for common nouns only.

Nouns deriving from verbs (gerunds) are categorized as nouns in Slovenian.

Examples

• čas “time”, dan “day”, človek “human”
• leto “year”, delo “work”, mesto “city”
• država “country”, stran “page”, ura “hour”

Conversion from JOS

Nouns with Type=common are converted to NOUN.

---

Treebank Statistics (UD_Slovenian)

There are 6406 NOUN lemmas (38%), 12492 NOUN types (39%) and 30139 NOUN tokens (21%). Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of NOUN is: 1 in number of lemmas, 1 in number of types and 1 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent NOUN lemmas: leto, dan, čas, človek, delo, mesto, svet, otrok, življenje, del

The 10 most frequent NOUN types: leta, let, strani, dan, dela, leto, čas, del, letih, ljudi

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: svet (NOUN 131, ADJ 16), konec (NOUN 95, ADP 26), stran (NOUN 95, ADV 10), moč (NOUN 46, ADV 3), sila (NOUN 34, ADV 1), raven (NOUN 27, ADJ 2), moški (NOUN 26, ADJ 14), krog (NOUN 21, ADP 1), gost (NOUN 18, ADJ 12), par (NOUN 18, DET 4)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: dela (NOUN 60, VERB 11), sveta (NOUN 39, ADJ 1), leti (NOUN 37, VERB 1), konec (NOUN 25, ADP 22), vlada (NOUN 16, VERB 4), vojni (NOUN 23, ADJ 1), ženske (NOUN 18, ADJ 2), ravni (NOUN 20, ADJ 1), vojne (NOUN 14, ADJ 5), moč (NOUN 15, ADV 3)

• dela
  • NOUN 60: Ali ima center veliko dela spričo tako hudih medvrstniških obračunavanj ?
  • VERB 11: Živi in dela v Ljubljani .
• sveta
  • NOUN 39: Roman opisuje opitost sveta pred letom 1939 .
  • ADJ 1: Francozom je bila njihova “ veličina “ prav toliko sveta kakor Nemcem njihova .
• leti
  • NOUN 37: Intenzivnost žalovanja z leti raste .
  • VERB 1: Lahko leti , vendar živi na zemlji ali v njej .
• konec
  • NOUN 25: Ob tem naj omenimo še dejstvo , da sezone sploh še ni konec .
  • ADP 22: Z Boštjanom sva se prvič srečala konec meseca avgusta .
• vlada
  • NOUN 16: ” Po našem mnenju je vlada izrazila pripravljenost na rešitev zahtev s pogajanji .
  • VERB 4: Znamenje Bika vlada grlu .
• vojni
  • NOUN 23: Ministrstvo je bilo ustanovljeno po zadnji svetovni vojni .
  • ADJ 1: Kot bi tekmovali , kdo bo zagrešil hujši vojni zločin .
• ženske
  • NOUN 18: Tragika te ženske : na koncu ji noben zdravnik ni več verjel .
  • ADJ 2: V njih nastanejo moške in ženske spore ( spermaciji ) .
• ravni
  • NOUN 20: Nacionalni program predvideva tudi priprave programov na lokalni ravni .
  • ADJ 1: Bili so popolnoma ravni , svetli in dokaj gosti .
• vojne
  • NOUN 14: Kako vam je uspelo zbrati pomoč za žrtve vojne ?
  • ADJ 5: Šlo je za primer generala srbske vojske , ki je pisal dnevnik in v njem opisoval tudi vojne zločine , ki so jih zagrešili .
• moč
  • NOUN 15: Mladi mož se je na vso moč branil , da “ ni kadil cigaret “ .
  • ADV 3: Ludendorff ve , da vojne “ ni več moč dobiti le na čisto vojaškem področju “ .

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of NOUN is 1.950047 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.894262).

The 1st highest number of forms (12) was observed with the lemma “dan”: dan, dne, dneh, dnem, dneva, dneve, dnevi, dnevih, dnevom, dnevov, dnevu, dni.

The 2nd highest number of forms (9) was observed with the lemma “država”: držav, država, državah, državam, državama, državami, države, državi, državo.

The 3rd highest number of forms (9) was observed with the lemma “otrok”: Otrokoma, otroci, otrocih, otrok, otroka, otroke, otroki, otrokom, otroku.

NOUN occurs with 4 features: sl-feat/Case (30139; 100% instances), sl-feat/Gender (30139; 100% instances), sl-feat/Number (30139; 100% instances), sl-feat/Animacy (1958; 6% instances)

NOUN occurs with 14 feature-value pairs: Animacy=Anim, Animacy=Inan, Case=Acc, Case=Dat, Case=Gen, Case=Ins, Case=Loc, Case=Nom, Gender=Fem, Gender=Masc, Gender=Neut, Number=Dual, Number=Plur, Number=Sing

NOUN occurs with 55 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing (2349 tokens). Examples: pomoč, vlogo, voljo, vrsto, pravico, soboto, hišo, pot, glavo, roko

Relations

NOUN nodes are attached to their parents using 14 different relations: sl-dep/nmod (16045; 53% instances), sl-dep/nsubj (5275; 18% instances), sl-dep/dobj (4880; 16% instances), sl-dep/conj (2287; 8% instances), sl-dep/root (608; 2% instances), sl-dep/appos (329; 1% instances), sl-dep/iobj (239; 1% instances), sl-dep/parataxis (132; 0% instances), sl-dep/xcomp (130; 0% instances), sl-dep/acl (103; 0% instances), sl-dep/ccomp (63; 0% instances), sl-dep/advcl (28; 0% instances), sl-dep/mwe (16; 0% instances), sl-dep/csubj (4; 0% instances)

Parents of NOUN nodes belong to 10 different parts of speech: VERB (16220; 54% instances), NOUN (10769; 36% instances), ADJ (2056; 7% instances), ROOT (608; 2% instances), PROPN (214; 1% instances), PRON (132; 0% instances), ADV (106; 0% instances), ADP (16; 0% instances), NUM (12; 0% instances), X (6; 0% instances)

5659 (19%) NOUN nodes are leaves.

10603 (35%) NOUN nodes have one child.

8674 (29%) NOUN nodes have two children.

5203 (17%) NOUN nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a NOUN node is 19.

Children of NOUN nodes are attached using 26 different relations: sl-dep/amod (11422; 24% instances), sl-dep/case (10828; 22% instances), sl-dep/nmod (9728; 20% instances), sl-dep/det (3289; 7% instances), sl-dep/punct (2347; 5% instances), sl-dep/conj (2302; 5% instances), sl-dep/acl (2004; 4% instances), sl-dep/cc (1776; 4% instances), sl-dep/nummod (1467; 3% instances), sl-dep/cop (812; 2% instances), sl-dep/advmod (638; 1% instances), sl-dep/nsubj (553; 1% instances), sl-dep/appos (296; 1% instances), sl-dep/mark (186; 0% instances), sl-dep/aux (166; 0% instances), sl-dep/parataxis (97; 0% instances), sl-dep/compound (80; 0% instances), sl-dep/csubj (54; 0% instances), sl-dep/cc:preconj (39; 0% instances), sl-dep/advcl (28; 0% instances), sl-dep/dobj (13; 0% instances), sl-dep/neg (7; 0% instances), sl-dep/discourse (3; 0% instances), sl-dep/dep (2; 0% instances), sl-dep/mwe (2; 0% instances), sl-dep/expl (1; 0% instances)

Children of NOUN nodes belong to 15 different parts of speech: ADJ (11699; 24% instances), NOUN (10769; 22% instances), ADP (10589; 22% instances), DET (3289; 7% instances), VERB (2684; 6% instances), PUNCT (2347; 5% instances), CONJ (1835; 4% instances), PROPN (1657; 3% instances), NUM (1558; 3% instances), SCONJ (453; 1% instances), ADV (400; 1% instances), PRON (380; 1% instances), PART (219; 0% instances), AUX (166; 0% instances), X (95; 0% instances)

---

Treebank Statistics (UD_Slovenian-SST)

There are 1525 NOUN lemmas (38%), 2200 NOUN types (35%) and 3627 NOUN tokens (12%). Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of NOUN is: 1 in number of lemmas, 1 in number of types and 2 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent NOUN lemmas: leto, dan, čas, bistvo, stran, človek, konec, stvar, gospod, red

The 10 most frequent NOUN types: bistvu, dan, redu, strani, jutro, leto, stvari, čas, evrov, koncu

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: dan (NOUN 44, ADJ 1), konec (NOUN 27, ADP 2), svet (NOUN 7, ADJ 1), a (ADV 137, INTJ 16, NOUN 6, CONJ 3, X 1), minus (NOUN 6, X 1), kot (SCONJ 91, NOUN 5), moški (ADJ 5, NOUN 5), plus (NOUN 5, ADV 1), dolg (ADJ 3, NOUN 3), kamen (NOUN 3, ADJ 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: a (ADV 137, INTJ 16, NOUN 6, X 4, CONJ 3), konec (NOUN 6, ADP 2), minus (NOUN 6, X 1), kot (SCONJ 91, NOUN 5), plus (NOUN 5, ADV 1), avto (NOUN 4, X 1), dela (NOUN 4, VERB 3, X 1), r (NOUN 4, X 1), igra (NOUN 3, VERB 3), mark (NOUN 3, PROPN 1)

• a
  • ADV 137: [gap] kaj a tule boš diplomirala pol boš šla pa ven magisterij delat ?
  • INTJ 16: [:voice] a sok je meni dober ne v bistvu iz jabolk mi je ful všeč
  • NOUN 6: glej točko a zrcali geotrikotnik imaš glej koliko imaš teh trikotnikov
  • X 4: a [gap] ampak jaz se ga spomnim kot profesorja ki sebe daje
  • CONJ 3: a jaz ja takvida
• konec
  • NOUN 6: a tako moraš pol na konec še zmeraj s smetišnico pobrati ali
  • ADP 2: ja se bolj splača zdaj moram zdaj moram še ono moram še internet isto ker internet mi bo pa zdaj pa eee konec marca pretekel ne
• minus
  • NOUN 6: če seštejem bo prišlo pet iks minus tri
  • X 1: ja aber tule morava travo še [name:personal] a boš ti hambrt a boš ti tudi farbala ? … sieben minus funf gleich zwei
• kot
  • SCONJ 91: pol je bil pa kot en surfer
  • NOUN 5: kot petinšestdeset eee petnš [gap] eee petnajst stopinj
• plus
  • NOUN 5: ion plus ki ga imenujemo kation
  • ADV 1: sam urbanistični del plus ne vem kaj stroški so že sigurno nad osemsto no
• avto
  • NOUN 4: pol sem pa jaz rekel da grem domov po avto pa po cote da
  • X 1: m m ne avto [gap] saj avtomob [gap] [:voice] menda je šel do vsakega avta da ga je požegnal
• dela
  • NOUN 4: vrtičkarji imate gotovo aprila veliko dela
  • VERB 3: dobro naj bo ljubezenska zdaj pa kaj jo pa dela ljubezensko kaj ?
  • X 1: ampak nisem s [gap] pa še zmeraj jaz nekaj za jezike bil spe [gap] spet eee sem jaz cvek pisal če sem če smo eee dela [gap] delal sem pol mat [gap] mi [gap] takrat je bila eee matura ne diploma na poklicni šoli ker sem jaz prvo končal
• r
  • NOUN 4: [audience:laughter] ja zdaj vemo eee višina dva r lahko vemo ne iz tega
  • X 1: r [gap] ja
• igra
  • NOUN 3: tvoja igra tvoj premierni hitri kviz se začenja zdaj
  • VERB 3: bartosz bosacki je izkušen nogometaš triintridesetletni branilec ki igra za lech iz poznanja
• mark
  • NOUN 3: sem rekel ta bo in sem dal za njega sedemsto mark
  • PROPN 1: najprej sta bila za glavno vlogo predvidena hugh jackman in mark wahlberg drži ali ne drži ?

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of NOUN is 1.442623 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.575031).

The 1st highest number of forms (7) was observed with the lemma “dan”: dan, dne, dneh, dneva, dnevi, dnevu, dni.

The 2nd highest number of forms (7) was observed with the lemma “leto”: let, leta, leti, letih, leto, letom, letu.

The 3rd highest number of forms (7) was observed with the lemma “otrok”: otroci, otrocih, otrok, otroka, otroke, otroki, otrokih.

NOUN occurs with 4 features: sl-feat/Case (3627; 100% instances), sl-feat/Gender (3627; 100% instances), sl-feat/Number (3627; 100% instances), sl-feat/Animacy (372; 10% instances)

NOUN occurs with 14 feature-value pairs: Animacy=Anim, Animacy=Inan, Case=Acc, Case=Dat, Case=Gen, Case=Ins, Case=Loc, Case=Nom, Gender=Fem, Gender=Masc, Gender=Neut, Number=Dual, Number=Plur, Number=Sing

NOUN occurs with 44 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing (445 tokens). Examples: gospod, oče, problem, čas, človek, del, a, minus, tok, ion

Relations

NOUN nodes are attached to their parents using 21 different relations: sl-dep/nmod (1404; 39% instances), sl-dep/dobj (651; 18% instances), sl-dep/nsubj (581; 16% instances), sl-dep/root (394; 11% instances), sl-dep/conj (219; 6% instances), sl-dep/parataxis (128; 4% instances), sl-dep/appos (64; 2% instances), sl-dep/ccomp (30; 1% instances), sl-dep/discourse (28; 1% instances), sl-dep/dislocated (28; 1% instances), sl-dep/reparandum (24; 1% instances), sl-dep/vocative (16; 0% instances), sl-dep/advcl (11; 0% instances), sl-dep/xcomp (11; 0% instances), sl-dep/acl (9; 0% instances), sl-dep/iobj (7; 0% instances), sl-dep/csubj (6; 0% instances), sl-dep/mwe (6; 0% instances), sl-dep/parataxis:restart (6; 0% instances), sl-dep/conj:extend (3; 0% instances), sl-dep/advmod (1; 0% instances)

Parents of NOUN nodes belong to 13 different parts of speech: VERB (2084; 57% instances), NOUN (777; 21% instances), ROOT (394; 11% instances), ADJ (197; 5% instances), PRON (85; 2% instances), ADV (28; 1% instances), PROPN (24; 1% instances), NUM (16; 0% instances), X (8; 0% instances), PART (5; 0% instances), AUX (4; 0% instances), ADP (3; 0% instances), CONJ (2; 0% instances)

725 (20%) NOUN nodes are leaves.

1316 (36%) NOUN nodes have one child.

808 (22%) NOUN nodes have two children.

778 (21%) NOUN nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a NOUN node is 17.

Children of NOUN nodes are attached using 34 different relations: sl-dep/case (1207; 19% instances), sl-dep/amod (955; 15% instances), sl-dep/det (642; 10% instances), sl-dep/nmod (627; 10% instances), sl-dep/advmod (358; 6% instances), sl-dep/nummod (261; 4% instances), sl-dep/cc (233; 4% instances), sl-dep/conj (233; 4% instances), sl-dep/cop (231; 4% instances), sl-dep/discourse:filler (207; 3% instances), sl-dep/discourse (201; 3% instances), sl-dep/acl (186; 3% instances), sl-dep/punct (186; 3% instances), sl-dep/nsubj (152; 2% instances), sl-dep/parataxis (146; 2% instances), sl-dep/reparandum (97; 2% instances), sl-dep/mark (68; 1% instances), sl-dep/appos (58; 1% instances), sl-dep/aux (47; 1% instances), sl-dep/parataxis:discourse (38; 1% instances), sl-dep/advcl (28; 0% instances), sl-dep/conj:extend (15; 0% instances), sl-dep/dobj (11; 0% instances), sl-dep/vocative (11; 0% instances), sl-dep/cc:preconj (10; 0% instances), sl-dep/csubj (10; 0% instances), sl-dep/neg (9; 0% instances), sl-dep/dislocated (8; 0% instances), sl-dep/parataxis:restart (7; 0% instances), sl-dep/expl (5; 0% instances), sl-dep/iobj (3; 0% instances), sl-dep/mwe (3; 0% instances), sl-dep/compound (2; 0% instances), sl-dep/name (1; 0% instances)

Children of NOUN nodes belong to 16 different parts of speech: ADP (1189; 19% instances), ADJ (1019; 16% instances), NOUN (777; 12% instances), DET (642; 10% instances), VERB (592; 9% instances), CONJ (272; 4% instances), NUM (271; 4% instances), PART (266; 4% instances), ADV (255; 4% instances), INTJ (238; 4% instances), X (187; 3% instances), PRON (186; 3% instances), PROPN (154; 2% instances), SCONJ (97; 2% instances), PUNCT (64; 1% instances), AUX (47; 1% instances)

---

NOUN in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]

© 2014 Universal Dependencies contributors. Site powered by Annodoc and brat

.