PUNCT: punctuation
Definition
Punctuation marks are non-alphabetical characters and character groups used to delimit linguistic units in printed text.
Punctuation is not taken to include logograms such as $, %, and §, which are instead tagged as SYM.
Examples
- Period: .
- Comma: ,
- Parentheses: ()
Treebank Statistics (UD_Russian)
There are 17 PUNCT lemmas (0%), 16 PUNCT types (0%) and 18810 PUNCT tokens (19%).
Out of 16 observed tags, the rank of PUNCT is: 13 in number of lemmas, 13 in number of types and 2 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent PUNCT lemmas: ,, ., –, ), (, ``, '', -, :, ;
The 10 most frequent PUNCT types: ,, ., –, ), (, ``, '', -, :, ;
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: − (PUNCT 4, SYM 2)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: − (PUNCT 4, SYM 2)
- −
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of PUNCT is 0.941176 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.591757).
The 1st highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “!”: !.
The 2nd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “''”: ''.
The 3rd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “’”: APOSTROPHE.
PUNCT does not occur with any features.
Relations
PUNCT nodes are attached to their parents using 10 different relations: ru-dep/punct (17695; 94% instances), ru-dep/goeswith (1097; 6% instances), ru-dep/conj (7; 0% instances), ru-dep/parataxis (3; 0% instances), ru-dep/cc (2; 0% instances), ru-dep/nmod (2; 0% instances), ru-dep/advmod (1; 0% instances), ru-dep/cop (1; 0% instances), ru-dep/nummod (1; 0% instances), ru-dep/remnant (1; 0% instances)
Parents of PUNCT nodes belong to 16 different parts of speech: VERB (7446; 40% instances), NOUN (6363; 34% instances), PROPN (2279; 12% instances), ADJ (1646; 9% instances), NUM (340; 2% instances), ADV (326; 2% instances), ADP (228; 1% instances), PRON (70; 0% instances), SYM (46; 0% instances), DET (21; 0% instances), PUNCT (18; 0% instances), CONJ (16; 0% instances), PART (6; 0% instances), SCONJ (2; 0% instances), X (2; 0% instances), AUX (1; 0% instances)
18781 (100%) PUNCT nodes are leaves.
11 (0%) PUNCT nodes have one child.
11 (0%) PUNCT nodes have two children.
7 (0%) PUNCT nodes have three or more children.
The highest child degree of a PUNCT node is 4.
Children of PUNCT nodes are attached using 10 different relations: ru-dep/punct (14; 25% instances), ru-dep/case (13; 24% instances), ru-dep/nmod (11; 20% instances), ru-dep/goeswith (7; 13% instances), ru-dep/conj (4; 7% instances), ru-dep/list (2; 4% instances), ru-dep/acl:relcl (1; 2% instances), ru-dep/amod (1; 2% instances), ru-dep/discourse (1; 2% instances), ru-dep/mark (1; 2% instances)
Children of PUNCT nodes belong to 10 different parts of speech: ADP (18; 33% instances), PUNCT (18; 33% instances), NOUN (9; 16% instances), NUM (3; 5% instances), ADJ (2; 4% instances), ADV (1; 2% instances), PART (1; 2% instances), PRON (1; 2% instances), PROPN (1; 2% instances), SCONJ (1; 2% instances)
Treebank Statistics (UD_Russian-SynTagRus)
There are 18 PUNCT lemmas (0%), 18 PUNCT types (0%) and 195644 PUNCT tokens (18%).
Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of PUNCT is: 14 in number of lemmas, 16 in number of types and 2 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent PUNCT lemmas: ,, ., “, -, :, ), (, ?, !, …
The 10 most frequent PUNCT types: ,, ., “, -, :, ), (, ?, !, …
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: x (NUM 9, PUNCT 2, PROPN 2), * (PUNCT 1, X 1)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: ? (PUNCT 3034, NOUN 1), * (PUNCT 1, X 1)
- ?
- *
- PUNCT 1: Ее разрешение ( 2000 * 2000 точек ) полностью “ покрывает “ любые современные мониторы и проекторы .
- X 1: Эти правила можно задавать как для всех поисковых роботов скопом ( User - agent : * ) , так_и выбирая конкретных пауков ( Yandex для “ Яндекса “ , Googlebot для Google , bingbot для Bing и так далее ) .
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of PUNCT is 1.000000 (the average of all parts of speech is 2.665758).
The 1st highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “!”: !.
The 2nd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “””: ”.
The 3rd highest number of forms (1) was observed with the lemma “’”: ’.
PUNCT does not occur with any features.
Relations
PUNCT nodes are attached to their parents using 1 different relations: ru-dep/punct (195644; 100% instances)
Parents of PUNCT nodes belong to 17 different parts of speech: NOUN (74927; 38% instances), VERB (60879; 31% instances), ADJ (19458; 10% instances), PROPN (15448; 8% instances), ADV (12556; 6% instances), PRON (3215; 2% instances), NUM (2443; 1% instances), PART (1978; 1% instances), ADP (1499; 1% instances), CONJ (1462; 1% instances), SCONJ (654; 0% instances), X (360; 0% instances), DET (298; 0% instances), AUX (185; 0% instances), SYM (166; 0% instances), INTJ (115; 0% instances), PUNCT (1; 0% instances)
195643 (100%) PUNCT nodes are leaves.
1 (0%) PUNCT nodes have one child.
The highest child degree of a PUNCT node is 1.
Children of PUNCT nodes are attached using 1 different relations: ru-dep/punct (1; 100% instances)
Children of PUNCT nodes belong to 1 different parts of speech: PUNCT (1; 100% instances)
PUNCT in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]