cop: copula
This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation
for cop.
Treebank Statistics (UD_Polish)
This relation is universal.
965 nodes (1%) are attached to their parents as cop.
730 instances of cop (76%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent).
Average distance between parent and child is 1.80103626943005.
The following 16 pairs of parts of speech are connected with cop: pl-pos/ADJ-pl-pos/VERB (423; 44% instances), pl-pos/NOUN-pl-pos/VERB (403; 42% instances), pl-pos/PRON-pl-pos/VERB (52; 5% instances), pl-pos/NOUN-pl-pos/AUX (21; 2% instances), pl-pos/ADJ-pl-pos/AUX (17; 2% instances), pl-pos/VERB-pl-pos/VERB (15; 2% instances), pl-pos/PROPN-pl-pos/VERB (12; 1% instances), pl-pos/ADV-pl-pos/VERB (8; 1% instances), pl-pos/ADV-pl-pos/AUX (3; 0% instances), pl-pos/NOUN-pl-pos/NOUN (3; 0% instances), pl-pos/NUM-pl-pos/VERB (3; 0% instances), pl-pos/ADJ-pl-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), pl-pos/NOUN-pl-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), pl-pos/NUM-pl-pos/AUX (1; 0% instances), pl-pos/VERB-pl-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), pl-pos/X-pl-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances).
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1 Ich on PRON ppron3:pl:gen:m1:ter:akc:npraep Animacy=Anim|Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PrepCase=Npr|PronType=Prs|Variant=Long 2 nmod _ _
2 rodzice rodzic NOUN subst:pl:nom:m1 Animacy=Anim|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _
3 nie nie PART qub:_ _ 5 neg _ _
4 są być VERB fin:pl:ter:imperf Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _
5 rozwiedzeni rozwiedziony ADJ adj:pl:nom:m1:pos Animacy=Anim|Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 0 root _ _
6 . . PUNCT interp:_ _ 5 punct _ _
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1 Opisane opisać VERB ppas:pl:nom:f:perf:aff Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Negative=Pos|Number=Plur|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 acl _ _
2 tu tu ADV adv:_ _ 1 advmod _ _
3 postawy postawa NOUN subst:pl:nom:f Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 0 root _ _
4 to to VERB pred:_ _ 3 cop _ _
5 wady wada NOUN subst:pl:nom:f Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _
6 ludzkie ludzki ADJ adj:pl:nom:f:pos Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 5 amod _ _
7 znane znany ADJ adj:pl:nom:f:pos Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 5 amod _ _
8 od od ADP prep:gen:nwok AdpType=Prep|Case=Gen|Variant=Short 9 case _ _
9 pokoleń pokolenie NOUN subst:pl:gen:n Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur 7 nmod _ _
10 . . PUNCT interp:_ _ 3 punct _ _
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1 Jest być VERB fin:sg:ter:imperf Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 cop _ _
2 że że PART qub:_ _ 3 advmod _ _
3 to to PRON subst:sg:nom:n Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 0 root _ _
4 próbka próbka NOUN subst:sg:nom:f Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _
5 matematycznej matematyczny ADJ adj:sg:gen:f:pos Case=Gen|Degree=Pos|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 amod _ _
6 ścisłości ścisłość NOUN subst:sg:gen:f Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 4 nmod _ _
7 i i CONJ conj:_ _ 6 cc _ _
8 pewności pewność NOUN subst:sg:gen:f Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 conj _ _
9 ? ? PUNCT interp:_ _ 3 punct _ _
cop in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]