PRON: pronoun
This document is a placeholder for the language-specific documentation
for PRON.
Treebank Statistics (UD_Catalan)
There are 62 PRON lemmas (0%), 134 PRON types (0%) and 23369 PRON tokens (4%).
Out of 17 observed tags, the rank of PRON is: 9 in number of lemmas, 9 in number of types and 8 in number of tokens.
The 10 most frequent PRON lemmas: que, ell, es, hi, un, tot, qual, jo, on, què
The 10 most frequent PRON types: que, es, s’, hi, un, li, -se, tot, on, què
The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: que (PRON 7193, SCONJ 6661, CONJ 4, DET 1), ell (PRON 4556, NOUN 1), es (PRON 3878, PROPN 5, VERB 2, DET 2), hi (PRON 1316, PROPN 2), un (DET 8696, PRON 952, NUM 320), tot (DET 906, PRON 542, ADV 48), qual (PRON 521, DET 55), jo (PRON 504, NOUN 7), on (PRON 432, SCONJ 13, PROPN 7, NOUN 1), en (ADP 7093, PRON 354, DET 8)
The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: que (PRON 7193, SCONJ 6628, CONJ 4), es (PRON 3225, PROPN 5, VERB 2), s’ (PRON 2290, VERB 2), hi (PRON 1188, PROPN 2, VERB 1), un (DET 4480, PRON 593, NUM 176), -se (PRON 443, VERB 3, PROPN 1), tot (PRON 349, DET 253, ADV 45), on (PRON 428, SCONJ 12, PROPN 7, NOUN 1), se (PRON 407, PROPN 1), això (PRON 280, NOUN 28)
- que
- es
- PRON 3225: La restauració es farà durant la segona quinzena d’ aquest mes de juny .
- PROPN 5: ” El que passa és que hi vaig cantar Amor , vida de mi vida , que triste es decirse adiós i la periodista ens va demostrar que entén l’ espanyol - va fer broma - .
- VERB 2: Prodi va dir que els països de l’ euro han de reafirmar ara “ que cap es farà enrere “ .
- s’
- hi
- un
- -se
- PRON 443: Un noi mor en empassar -se droga per traficar .
- VERB 3: Petar -se de riure .
- PROPN 1: El taller , titulat ‘ Divertir -se amb la geologia i la química ‘ , té com a finalitat despertar la motivació per la ciència en els petits i en el cas de els joves , ajudar -los a aclarir dubtes per a la selectivitat i orientar -los professionalment cap a dues de les carreres que s’ imparteixen a el centre universitari , enginyeria tècnica química i explotació de mines .
- tot
- on
- PRON 428: En aquest punt és on hi ha l’ arrel de les diferències .
- SCONJ 12: No gaire lluny d’ on viu Pujol , vaja …
- PROPN 7: Serà una festa gratuïta , que anunciarem com a Shakespeare on the rock para el año 2000 “ , afirma amb entusiasme .
- NOUN 1: Una vegada obtinguda la firma electrònica - que caduca a el cap de dos anys - és possible pagar impostos on line , sol·licitar devolucions , saber immediatament quina informació té l’ Agència Tributària sobre un mateix , demanar una rectificació d’ una autoliquidació , presentar un recurs o obtenir un certificat d’ haver declarat a través d’ internet .
- se
- això
Morphology
The form / lemma ratio of PRON is 2.161290 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.413295).
The 1st highest number of forms (24) was observed with the lemma “ell”: ‘l, ‘ls, ‘s, -la, -les, -li, -lo, -los, -s’, -se, el, ell, ella, elles, ells, els, es, l’, la, les, li, s’, se, si.
The 2nd highest number of forms (10) was observed with the lemma “jo”: ‘ns, -me, -nos, em, ens, jo, m’, me, mi, nosaltres.
The 3rd highest number of forms (8) was observed with the lemma “tu”: -te, et, t’, tu, us, vosaltres, vostè, vostès.
PRON occurs with 9 features: ca-feat/PronType (16771; 72% instances), ca-feat/Person (7404; 32% instances), ca-feat/Number (6427; 28% instances), ca-feat/Gender (3247; 14% instances), ca-feat/Case (1506; 6% instances), ca-feat/Poss (37; 0% instances), ca-feat/Polite (29; 0% instances), ca-feat/PrepCase (14; 0% instances), ca-feat/Number[psor] (3; 0% instances)
PRON occurs with 21 feature-value pairs: Case=Acc, Case=Dat, Case=Nom, Gender=Fem, Gender=Masc, Number=Plur, Number=Sing, Number[psor]=Plur, Number[psor]=Sing, Person=1, Person=2, Person=3, Polite=Pol, Poss=Yes, PrepCase=Pre, PronType=Dem, PronType=Ind, PronType=Int, PronType=Prs, PronType=Rel, PronType=Tot
PRON occurs with 58 feature combinations.
The most frequent feature combination is PronType=Rel (8239 tokens).
Examples: que, on, què, qui, qual, quals, quan, com
Relations
PRON nodes are attached to their parents using 24 different relations: ca-dep/dobj (11652; 50% instances), ca-dep/nsubj (6678; 29% instances), ca-dep/nmod (2983; 13% instances), ca-dep/iobj (676; 3% instances), ca-dep/auxpass:reflex (512; 2% instances), ca-dep/mwe (162; 1% instances), ca-dep/mark (139; 1% instances), ca-dep/conj (127; 1% instances), ca-dep/root (116; 0% instances), ca-dep/appos (108; 0% instances), ca-dep/advmod (61; 0% instances), ca-dep/acl (42; 0% instances), ca-dep/ccomp (36; 0% instances), ca-dep/case (28; 0% instances), ca-dep/advcl (24; 0% instances), ca-dep/xcomp (6; 0% instances), ca-dep/compound (5; 0% instances), ca-dep/csubj (3; 0% instances), ca-dep/dep (3; 0% instances), ca-dep/cc (2; 0% instances), ca-dep/det (2; 0% instances), ca-dep/parataxis (2; 0% instances), ca-dep/cop (1; 0% instances), ca-dep/name (1; 0% instances)
Parents of PRON nodes belong to 16 different parts of speech: VERB (20576; 88% instances), NOUN (929; 4% instances), NUM (476; 2% instances), ADJ (472; 2% instances), SYM (214; 1% instances), ADV (172; 1% instances), PRON (128; 1% instances), ROOT (116; 0% instances), PROPN (103; 0% instances), AUX (91; 0% instances), ADP (67; 0% instances), DET (10; 0% instances), X (9; 0% instances), CONJ (3; 0% instances), PUNCT (2; 0% instances), PART (1; 0% instances)
20309 (87%) PRON nodes are leaves.
1377 (6%) PRON nodes have one child.
1113 (5%) PRON nodes have two children.
570 (2%) PRON nodes have three or more children.
The highest child degree of a PRON node is 13.
Children of PRON nodes are attached using 25 different relations: ca-dep/case (1917; 33% instances), ca-dep/det (946; 16% instances), ca-dep/nmod (717; 12% instances), ca-dep/punct (635; 11% instances), ca-dep/mwe (389; 7% instances), ca-dep/cop (229; 4% instances), ca-dep/acl (210; 4% instances), ca-dep/nsubj (166; 3% instances), ca-dep/advmod (108; 2% instances), ca-dep/mark (93; 2% instances), ca-dep/cc (87; 1% instances), ca-dep/conj (84; 1% instances), ca-dep/amod (83; 1% instances), ca-dep/appos (64; 1% instances), ca-dep/aux (49; 1% instances), ca-dep/neg (36; 1% instances), ca-dep/advcl (30; 1% instances), ca-dep/dobj (16; 0% instances), ca-dep/csubj (10; 0% instances), ca-dep/nummod (9; 0% instances), ca-dep/compound (5; 0% instances), ca-dep/xcomp (4; 0% instances), ca-dep/parataxis (3; 0% instances), ca-dep/ccomp (1; 0% instances), ca-dep/dep (1; 0% instances)
Children of PRON nodes belong to 16 different parts of speech: ADP (1915; 33% instances), DET (947; 16% instances), NOUN (804; 14% instances), PUNCT (635; 11% instances), VERB (306; 5% instances), CONJ (285; 5% instances), AUX (229; 4% instances), SCONJ (205; 3% instances), ADV (160; 3% instances), PRON (128; 2% instances), PROPN (111; 2% instances), ADJ (109; 2% instances), SYM (29; 0% instances), NUM (18; 0% instances), PART (10; 0% instances), INTJ (1; 0% instances)
PRON in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]