cc

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`cc`: coordinating conjunction

A coordinating conjunction relation holds between the head conjunct of a coordinate structure and any of the coordinating conjunction involved in the structure. This also includes the first element in paired conjunctions like ni … ni “nor … nor”. Note that we never treat punctuation as coordinating conjunctions. For more on coordination, see the French conj relation as well as the universal dependency page (conj).



  
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1500 euros par an et par enfant \n 1500 euros per child and per year
cc(an, et)
conj(an, enfant)
{
    "text": "1500 euros par an et par enfant \n 1500 euros per child and per year ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-1-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T2", "token", [ [ 5, 10 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T3", "token", [ [ 11, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T4", "token", [ [ 15, 17 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T5", "token", [ [ 18, 20 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T6", "token", [ [ 21, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T7", "token", [ [ 25, 31 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T9", "token", [ [ 34, 38 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T10", "token", [ [ 39, 44 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T11", "token", [ [ 45, 48 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T12", "token", [ [ 49, 54 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T13", "token", [ [ 55, 58 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T14", "token", [ [ 59, 62 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-T15", "token", [ [ 63, 67 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-1-R1", "cc", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-1-R2", "conj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-1-T7" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "1" ]
}



  
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Et ce n'est pas la peine d'insister \n And it is not worth insisting
cc(peine, Et)
{
    "text": "Et ce n'est pas la peine d'insister \n And it is not worth insisting ",
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-2-T1", "token", [ [ 0, 2 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T2", "token", [ [ 3, 5 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T3", "token", [ [ 6, 11 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T4", "token", [ [ 12, 15 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T5", "token", [ [ 16, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T6", "token", [ [ 19, 24 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T7", "token", [ [ 25, 35 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T9", "token", [ [ 38, 41 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T10", "token", [ [ 42, 44 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T11", "token", [ [ 45, 47 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T12", "token", [ [ 48, 51 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T13", "token", [ [ 52, 57 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-2-T14", "token", [ [ 58, 67 ] ] ]
    ],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-2-R1", "cc", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-2-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-2-T1" ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "error": false,
    "sentlabels": [ "2" ]
}

Treebank Statistics (UD_French)

This relation is universal.

10680 nodes (3%) are attached to their parents as cc.

10314 instances of cc (97%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child). Average distance between parent and child is 5.11207865168539.

The following 45 pairs of parts of speech are connected with cc: NOUN-CONJ (3919; 37% instances), VERB-CONJ (2985; 28% instances), PROPN-CONJ (1591; 15% instances), ADJ-CONJ (1057; 10% instances), NUM-CONJ (269; 3% instances), NOUN-SCONJ (193; 2% instances), NOUN-ADV (109; 1% instances), PRON-CONJ (90; 1% instances), VERB-ADV (66; 1% instances), VERB-SCONJ (61; 1% instances), ADV-CONJ (59; 1% instances), ADP-CONJ (49; 0% instances), X-CONJ (40; 0% instances), PROPN-ADV (30; 0% instances), PROPN-SCONJ (27; 0% instances), ADJ-SCONJ (19; 0% instances), SYM-CONJ (16; 0% instances), ADJ-ADV (14; 0% instances), DET-CONJ (10; 0% instances), ADP-SCONJ (8; 0% instances), NOUN-SYM (8; 0% instances), NUM-ADV (5; 0% instances), PRON-ADV (5; 0% instances), PRON-SCONJ (5; 0% instances), INTJ-CONJ (4; 0% instances), NUM-SCONJ (4; 0% instances), PROPN-PUNCT (4; 0% instances), X-SCONJ (4; 0% instances), ADJ-PUNCT (3; 0% instances), AUX-CONJ (3; 0% instances), PROPN-SYM (3; 0% instances), ADP-ADV (2; 0% instances), ADV-SCONJ (2; 0% instances), NOUN-PUNCT (2; 0% instances), PROPN-PROPN (2; 0% instances), SYM-SCONJ (2; 0% instances), VERB-ADP (2; 0% instances), ADJ-ADP (1; 0% instances), ADJ-NOUN (1; 0% instances), DET-SCONJ (1; 0% instances), NOUN-NOUN (1; 0% instances), NOUN-VERB (1; 0% instances), PROPN-X (1; 0% instances), SCONJ-ADV (1; 0% instances), X-ADV (1; 0% instances).



  
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# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 9	fgColor:white
# visual-style 9 1 cc	color:blue
1	Mais	_	CONJ	_	_	9	cc	_	_
2	,	_	PUNCT	_	_	9	punct	_	_
3	le	_	DET	_	_	4	det	_	_
4	SMIC	_	PROPN	_	_	9	nsubj	_	_
5	n'	_	PART	_	_	9	neg	_	_
6	est	_	VERB	_	_	9	cop	_	_
7	pas	_	ADV	_	_	9	neg	_	_
8	un	_	DET	_	_	9	det	_	_
9	outil	_	NOUN	_	_	0	root	_	_
10	de	_	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	_
11	référence	_	NOUN	_	_	9	nmod	_	_
12	.	_	PUNCT	_	_	9	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "CONJ", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "PUNCT", [ [ 5, 6 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "DET", [ [ 7, 9 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "PROPN", [ [ 10, 14 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "PART", [ [ 15, 17 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "VERB", [ [ 18, 21 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "ADV", [ [ 22, 25 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "DET", [ [ 26, 28 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "NOUN", [ [ 29, 34 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T10", "ADP", [ [ 35, 37 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T11", "NOUN", [ [ 38, 47 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-T12", "PUNCT", [ [ 48, 49 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R0", "cc", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R1", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R2", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R3", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R4", "neg", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R5", "cop", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R6", "neg", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R7", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R8", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R9", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T11" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T10" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R10", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T11" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-3-S1-R11", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-3-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-3-S1-T12" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T11", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T12", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T1", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-3-S1-T9", "embedded-3-S1-T1", "cc" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "3" ],
    "text": "Mais , le SMIC n' est pas un outil de référence .",
    "error": false
}



  
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# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 1 cc	color:blue
1	Mais	_	CONJ	_	_	3	cc	_	_
2	comment	_	ADV	_	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	faire	_	VERB	_	_	0	root	_	_
4	dans	_	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	_
5	un	_	DET	_	_	6	det	_	_
6	contexte	_	NOUN	_	_	3	nmod	_	_
7	structurellement	_	ADV	_	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	raciste	_	ADJ	_	_	6	amod	_	_
9	?	_	PUNCT	_	_	3	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "CONJ", [ [ 0, 4 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "ADV", [ [ 5, 12 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "VERB", [ [ 13, 18 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "ADP", [ [ 19, 23 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "DET", [ [ 24, 26 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "NOUN", [ [ 27, 35 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "ADV", [ [ 36, 52 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T8", "ADJ", [ [ 53, 60 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-T9", "PUNCT", [ [ 61, 62 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R0", "cc", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R1", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R2", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R3", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R4", "det", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R5", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R6", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T8" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R7", "amod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-4-S1-R8", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-4-S1-T3" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-4-S1-T9" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T1", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-4-S1-T3", "embedded-4-S1-T1", "cc" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "4" ],
    "text": "Mais comment faire dans un contexte structurellement raciste ?",
    "error": false
}



  
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# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 2 cc	color:blue
1	Doduo	_	PROPN	_	_	6	nsubj	_	_
2	et	_	CONJ	_	_	1	cc	_	_
3	Dodrio	_	PROPN	_	_	1	conj	_	_
4	sont	_	AUX	_	_	6	aux	_	_
5	initialement	_	ADV	_	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	nommés	_	VERB	_	_	0	root	_	_
7	et	_	CONJ	_	_	6	cc	_	_
8	en	_	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	_
9	japonais	_	NOUN	_	_	6	nmod	_	_
10	.	_	PUNCT	_	_	6	punct	_	_
{
    "entities": [
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "PROPN", [ [ 0, 5 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "CONJ", [ [ 6, 8 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T3", "PROPN", [ [ 9, 15 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T4", "AUX", [ [ 16, 20 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T5", "ADV", [ [ 21, 33 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T6", "VERB", [ [ 34, 40 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "CONJ", [ [ 41, 43 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T8", "ADP", [ [ 44, 46 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T9", "NOUN", [ [ 47, 55 ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-T10", "PUNCT", [ [ 56, 57 ] ] ]
    ],
    "attributes": [],
    "relations": [
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R0", "nsubj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T1" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R1", "cc", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T2" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R2", "conj", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T1" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T3" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R3", "aux", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T4" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R4", "advmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T5" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R5", "root", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T0" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T6" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R6", "cc", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T7" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R7", "case", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T9" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T8" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R8", "nmod", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T9" ] ] ],
        [ "embedded-5-S1-R9", "punct", [ [ "arg1", "embedded-5-S1-T6" ], [ "arg2", "embedded-5-S1-T10" ] ] ]
    ],
    "comments": [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T3", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T4", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T5", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T6", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T7", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T8", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T9", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T10", "AnnotatorNotes", "Lemma: _" ] ],
    "styles": [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T2", "fgColor", "white" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "bgColor", "blue" ], [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "fgColor", "white" ], [ [ "embedded-5-S1-T1", "embedded-5-S1-T2", "cc" ], "color", "blue" ] ],
    "sentlabels": [ "5" ],
    "text": "Doduo et Dodrio sont initialement nommés et en japonais .",
    "error": false
}

cc in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]

cc: coordinating conjunction

Treebank Statistics (UD_French)

`cc`: coordinating conjunction