dobj: direct object
A direct object is a nominal which is the (accusative) object of the verbal predicate.
Il mange un sandwich . \n He eats a sandwich .
dobj(mange, sandwich)
The dobj relation is also used for a reflexive pronoun in pronominal verb when the pronoun is a direct object of the verb. When the grammatical relation of the pronoun is not a direct object nor an indirect object (as in se douter “to suspect”), the pronoun gets analyzed as expl.
Il se lave . \n He washes himself .
dobj(lave, se)
Treebank Statistics (UD_French)
This relation is universal.
15016 nodes (4%) are attached to their parents as dobj.
11338 instances of dobj (76%) are left-to-right (parent precedes child).
Average distance between parent and child is 2.22602557272243.
The following 37 pairs of parts of speech are connected with dobj: fr-pos/VERB-fr-pos/NOUN (10224; 68% instances), fr-pos/VERB-fr-pos/PRON (3718; 25% instances), fr-pos/VERB-fr-pos/PROPN (738; 5% instances), fr-pos/VERB-fr-pos/SYM (49; 0% instances), fr-pos/ADJ-fr-pos/PRON (42; 0% instances), fr-pos/NOUN-fr-pos/PRON (39; 0% instances), fr-pos/NOUN-fr-pos/NOUN (25; 0% instances), fr-pos/VERB-fr-pos/X (25; 0% instances), fr-pos/ADP-fr-pos/NOUN (23; 0% instances), fr-pos/VERB-fr-pos/NUM (23; 0% instances), fr-pos/PROPN-fr-pos/PRON (19; 0% instances), fr-pos/VERB-fr-pos/ADJ (13; 0% instances), fr-pos/VERB-fr-pos/ADV (10; 0% instances), fr-pos/ADJ-fr-pos/NOUN (8; 0% instances), fr-pos/AUX-fr-pos/NOUN (8; 0% instances), fr-pos/NUM-fr-pos/PRON (6; 0% instances), fr-pos/ADV-fr-pos/NOUN (5; 0% instances), fr-pos/NOUN-fr-pos/PROPN (5; 0% instances), fr-pos/VERB-fr-pos/SCONJ (4; 0% instances), fr-pos/VERB-fr-pos/VERB (4; 0% instances), fr-pos/ADP-fr-pos/PROPN (3; 0% instances), fr-pos/AUX-fr-pos/PRON (3; 0% instances), fr-pos/PROPN-fr-pos/NOUN (3; 0% instances), fr-pos/PROPN-fr-pos/PROPN (3; 0% instances), fr-pos/ADV-fr-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), fr-pos/DET-fr-pos/NOUN (2; 0% instances), fr-pos/PRON-fr-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), fr-pos/ADP-fr-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), fr-pos/ADV-fr-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances), fr-pos/DET-fr-pos/X (1; 0% instances), fr-pos/INTJ-fr-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), fr-pos/NOUN-fr-pos/X (1; 0% instances), fr-pos/PRON-fr-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), fr-pos/PROPN-fr-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances), fr-pos/VERB-fr-pos/INTJ (1; 0% instances), fr-pos/X-fr-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), fr-pos/X-fr-pos/PROPN (1; 0% instances).
# visual-style 11 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 11 fgColor:white
# visual-style 8 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8 fgColor:white
# visual-style 8 11 dobj color:blue
1 Les _ DET _ _ 2 det _ _
2 compagnies _ NOUN _ _ 8 nsubj _ _
3 aériennes _ ADJ _ _ 2 amod _ _
4 à _ ADP _ _ 6 case _ _
5 bas _ ADJ _ _ 6 amod _ _
6 coût _ NOUN _ _ 2 nmod _ _
7 ne _ PART _ _ 8 neg _ _
8 connaissent _ VERB _ _ 0 root _ _
9 pas _ ADV _ _ 8 neg _ _
10 la _ DET _ _ 11 det _ _
11 crise _ NOUN _ _ 8 dobj _ _
12 . _ PUNCT _ _ 8 punct _ _
# visual-style 5 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5 fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 6 fgColor:white
# visual-style 6 5 dobj color:blue
1 Pourquoi _ ADV _ _ 6 advmod _ _
2 , _ PUNCT _ _ 1 punct _ _
3 mais _ CONJ _ _ 1 cc _ _
4 pourquoi _ ADV _ _ 1 advmod _ _
5 Le _ PRON _ _ 6 dobj _ _
6 bénirais _ VERB _ _ 0 root _ _
7 -je _ PRON _ _ 6 nsubj _ _
8 ? _ PUNCT _ _ 6 punct _ _
# visual-style 5 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 5 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3 fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 5 dobj color:blue
1 Elle _ PRON _ _ 3 nsubj _ _
2 y _ PRON _ _ 3 iobj _ _
3 incarnera _ VERB _ _ 0 root _ _
4 la _ DET _ _ 5 det _ _
5 Poussette _ PROPN _ _ 3 dobj _ _
6 de _ ADP _ _ 7 case _ _
7 Manon _ PROPN _ _ 5 nmod _ _
8 peu _ ADV _ _ 9 mwe _ _
9 de _ DET _ _ 10 det _ _
10 temps _ NOUN _ _ 3 nmod _ _
11 après _ ADP _ _ 10 advmod _ _
12 . _ PUNCT _ _ 3 punct _ _
dobj in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]