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advmod: adverb modifier

The dependency type advmod is used for adverb modifiers of verbs, nominals and adverbs alike.

Hän käveli kotiin hitaasti . \n He walked home slowly .
nsubj(käveli-2, Hän-1)
nmod(käveli-2, kotiin-3)
advmod(käveli-2, hitaasti-4)
punct(käveli-2, .-5)
Minä otin kaapista myös vasaran . \n I took from_closet also hammer .
nsubj(otin-2, Minä-1)
nmod(otin-2, kaapista-3)
dobj(otin-2, vasaran-5)
advmod(vasaran-5, myös-4)
punct(otin-2, .-6)

Also quantification modifiers are annotated as adverb modifiers in UD Finnish (correspond to quantmod in the original Stanford Dependencies and the Turku Dependency Treebank). Quantification modifiers are quantifiers that modify a numerical expression. Typically quantifiers are adverbs, but also few adjectives are allowed as quantifiers.

Alue oli suuruudeltaan noin kymmenen neliökilometriä . \n The_area was of_its_size about ten square_kilometres .
nsubj:cop(neliökilometriä-6, Alue-1)
cop(neliökilometriä-6, oli-2)
nmod(neliökilometriä-6, suuruudeltaan-3)
advmod(kymmenen-5, noin-4)
nummod(neliökilometriä-6, kymmenen-5)
punct(neliökilometriä-6, .-7)

Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish)

This relation is universal.

12673 nodes (7%) are attached to their parents as advmod.

8865 instances of advmod (70%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 1.82608695652174.

The following 43 pairs of parts of speech are connected with advmod: fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/ADV (7163; 57% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/ADV (2298; 18% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/ADV (1284; 10% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/ADV (768; 6% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/ADV (387; 3% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/ADV (256; 2% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/ADV (238; 2% instances), fi-pos/SCONJ-fi-pos/ADV (118; 1% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/PRON (21; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/VERB (16; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/PRON (14; 0% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/ADJ (12; 0% instances), fi-pos/SYM-fi-pos/ADV (11; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/SCONJ (8; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/NOUN (7; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/CONJ (6; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/ADP (6; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/CONJ (6; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/SCONJ (6; 0% instances), fi-pos/X-fi-pos/ADV (6; 0% instances), fi-pos/AUX-fi-pos/ADV (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/SCONJ (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/NOUN (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/PRON (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/NOUN (3; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/SCONJ (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADP-fi-pos/ADV (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/PRON (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/SCONJ (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/ADJ (2; 0% instances), fi-pos/AUX-fi-pos/SCONJ (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/AUX-fi-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/INTJ-fi-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/ADP (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/X (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/VERB (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/NOUN (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/SCONJ (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/SCONJ-fi-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/SYM (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 1	fgColor:white
# visual-style 1 2 advmod	color:blue
1	Saavuin	saapua	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
2	siis	siis	ADV	Adv	_	1	advmod	_	_
3	kaupunkiin	kaupunki	NOUN	N	Case=Ill|Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
4	kameraryhmäni	kamera#ryhmä	NOUN	N	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Number[psor]=Sing|Person[psor]=1	1	nmod	_	_
5	kanssa	kanssa	ADP	Adp	AdpType=Post	4	case	_	_
6	jo	jo	ADV	Adv	_	8	advmod	_	_
7	ennen	ennen	ADP	Adp	AdpType=Prep	8	case	_	_
8	yhtätoista	yksi#toista	NUM	Num	Case=Par|Number=Sing|NumType=Card	1	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	Punct	_	1	punct	_	_

# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 2 advmod	color:blue
1	Tässä	tämä	PRON	Pron	Case=Ine|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	nmod	8:nmod	_
2	hieman	hieman	ADV	Adv	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	yleiskuvaa	yleis#kuva	NOUN	N	Case=Par|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	showroomilta	showroom	NOUN	N	Case=Abl|Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
5	ja	ja	CONJ	C	_	3	cc	_	_
6	lisää	lisää	ADV	Adv	_	8	advmod	_	_
7	tuttuja	tuttu	ADJ	A	Case=Par|Degree=Pos|Number=Plur	8	amod	_	_
8	naamoja	naama	NOUN	N	Case=Par|Number=Plur	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	Punct	_	3	punct	_	_

# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 3 2 advmod	color:blue
1	On	olla	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	3	cop	_	_
2	kyllä	kyllä	ADV	Adv	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	kiva	kiva	ADJ	A	Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	Punct	_	7	punct	_	_
5	kun	kun	SCONJ	C	_	7	mark	_	_
6	tuolla	tuolla	ADV	Adv	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	sai	saada	VERB	V	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act	3	csubj:cop	_	_
8	hipelöidä	hipelöidä	VERB	V	InfForm=1|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act	7	xcomp	_	_
9	kaikkea	kaikki	PRON	Pron	Case=Par|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	8	dobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	Punct	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	:)	:)	SYM	Symb	_	3	discourse	_	_


Treebank Statistics (UD_Finnish-FTB)

This relation is universal.

14531 nodes (9%) are attached to their parents as advmod.

8888 instances of advmod (61%) are right-to-left (child precedes parent). Average distance between parent and child is 1.72775445599064.

The following 22 pairs of parts of speech are connected with advmod: fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/ADV (9560; 66% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/ADV (1598; 11% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/ADV (1484; 10% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/ADV (855; 6% instances), fi-pos/NUM-fi-pos/ADV (348; 2% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/ADV (256; 2% instances), fi-pos/PROPN-fi-pos/ADV (146; 1% instances), fi-pos/DET-fi-pos/ADV (102; 1% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/PRON (95; 1% instances), fi-pos/ADP-fi-pos/ADV (33; 0% instances), fi-pos/VERB-fi-pos/CONJ (18; 0% instances), fi-pos/SCONJ-fi-pos/ADV (8; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/PRON (7; 0% instances), fi-pos/INTJ-fi-pos/ADV (6; 0% instances), fi-pos/X-fi-pos/ADV (5; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/CONJ (4; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADJ-fi-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/ADV-fi-pos/INTJ (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/NOUN-fi-pos/INTJ (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/CONJ (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PRON-fi-pos/PRON (1; 0% instances), fi-pos/PUNCT-fi-pos/ADV (1; 0% instances).

# visual-style 2	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 2	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 2 advmod	color:blue
1	Dora	dora	PROPN	N,Prop,Sg,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	puolestaan	puolestaan	ADV	Pcle	_	4	advmod	_	_
3	ei	ei	VERB	V,Neg,Act,Sg3	Negative=Neg|Number=Sing|Person=3|Voice=Act	4	neg	_	_
4	huolestunut	huolestua	VERB	V,Act,Ind,Past,Sg,ConNeg	Conneg=Yes|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|Voice=Act	0	root	_	_
5	.	.	PUNCT	Pun	_	4	punct	_	_

# visual-style 3	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 3	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 4	fgColor:white
# visual-style 4 3 advmod	color:blue
1	Saulista	sauli	PROPN	N,Prop,Sg,Ela	Case=Ela|Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
2	huomattiin	huomata	VERB	V,Pass,Ind,Past	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
3	jo	jo	ADV	Pcle	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	lapsena	lapsi	NOUN	N,Sg,Ess	Case=Ess|Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	Pun	_	4	punct	_	_
6	että	että	SCONJ	Pcle,CS	_	8	mark	_	_
7	hänellä	hän	PRON	Pron,Pers,Sg3,Ade	Case=Ade|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	on	olla	VERB	V,Act,Ind,Pres,Sg3	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	2	ccomp	_	_
9	lahjoja	lahja	NOUN	N,Pl,Par	Case=Par|Number=Plur	8	dobj	_	_
10	.	.	PUNCT	Pun	_	9	punct	_	_

# visual-style 7	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 7	fgColor:white
# visual-style 8	bgColor:blue
# visual-style 8	fgColor:white
# visual-style 8 7 advmod	color:blue
1	Buckler	buckler	PROPN	N,Prop,Sg,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	on	olla	VERB	V,Act,Ind,Pres,Sg3	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act	3	cop	_	_
3	vaalea	vaalea	ADJ	A,Sg,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	Pun	_	3	punct	_	FTB-rel=phrm
5	makeahko	makeahko	ADJ	A,Sg,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	Pun	_	3	punct	_	FTB-rel=phrm
7	lievästi	lievästi	ADV	Adv	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	vierremäinen	vierremäinen	ADJ	A,Sg,Nom	Case=Nom|Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
9	.	.	PUNCT	Pun	_	8	punct	_	_


advmod in other languages: [bg] [cs] [de] [el] [en] [es] [eu] [fa] [fi] [fr] [ga] [he] [hu] [it] [ja] [ko] [sv] [u]