Treebank Statistics: UD_Latin-PROIEL: Features: Voice
This feature is universal.
It occurs with 2 different values: Act, Pass.
48661 tokens (24%) have a non-empty value of Voice.
14542 types (49%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Voice.
2188 lemmas (25%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Voice.
The feature is used with 2 part-of-speech tags: VERB (40560; 20% instances), AUX (8101; 4% instances).
VERB
40560 VERB tokens (97% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Voice.
The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Voice co-occurred: Gender=EMPTY (32163; 79%), Case=EMPTY (32115; 79%), VerbForm=Fin (27772; 68%), Number=Sing (23920; 59%), Aspect=EMPTY (23735; 59%).
VERB tokens may have the following values of Voice:
Act(30806; 76% of non-emptyVoice): dixit, ait, dicit, venit, dico, dicens, dicentes, habet, dixerunt, potestPass(9754; 24% of non-emptyVoice): factum, fieri, facta, scriptum, factus, locutus, videtur, data, loqui, profectusEMPTY(1266): faciendum, agendum, audiendi, dicendi, scribendo, adhibenda, cavendum, facienda, serenda, committendum
| Paradigm dico | Act | Pass |
|---|---|---|
| Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | dicebam | |
| Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | dicebat | dicebatur |
| Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | dicebant, dicabant | dicebantur |
| Aspect=Imp|Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | dicerem | |
| Aspect=Imp|Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | diceres | |
| Aspect=Imp|Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | diceret | diceretur |
| Aspect=Imp|Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | diceretis | |
| Aspect=Imp|Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | dicerent | dicerentur |
| Aspect=Perf|Case=Abl|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | dicto | |
| Aspect=Perf|Case=Abl|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | dicto | |
| Aspect=Perf|Case=Abl|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | dictis | |
| Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | dictum | |
| Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | dictus | |
| Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | dicta | |
| Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | dictae | |
| Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | dictum | |
| Aspect=Perf|Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part | dicta | |
| Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | dixero | |
| Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | dixi | |
| Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | dixeris | |
| Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | dixisti | |
| Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | dixerit | |
| Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | dixit | |
| Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | dixerimus | |
| Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | diximus | |
| Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | dixeritis | |
| Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | dixistis, diximus | |
| Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | dixerint | |
| Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | dixerunt | |
| Aspect=Perf|Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | dixerim, dixissem | |
| Aspect=Perf|Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | dixeris | |
| Aspect=Perf|Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | dixerit | |
| Aspect=Perf|Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | dixerimus | |
| Aspect=Perf|Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | dixeritis | |
| Aspect=Perf|Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin | dixerint | |
| Aspect=Perf|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Inf | dixisse | |
| Case=Abl|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicente | |
| Case=Abl|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicentibus | |
| Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicentem | |
| Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicentes | |
| Case=Acc|Gender=Fem,Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicentem | |
| Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicentem | |
| Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicens | |
| Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicenti | |
| Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicentibus | |
| Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicentium | |
| Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicentis | |
| Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicentium | |
| Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicentis | |
| Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicentium | |
| Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part | dicturus | |
| Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicens | |
| Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicentes | |
| Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicens | |
| Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicentes | |
| Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicens | |
| Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicentia | |
| Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part | dicens | |
| Mood=Imp|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | dicito | |
| Mood=Imp|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | dic | |
| Mood=Imp|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | dicite | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | dicam | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pqp|VerbForm=Fin | dixeram | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | dico | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | dices | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pqp|VerbForm=Fin | dixeras | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | dicis | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | dicet | dicetur |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pqp|VerbForm=Fin | dixerat | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | dicit | dicitur |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | dicemus | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pqp|VerbForm=Fin | dixeramus | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | dicimus | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | dicetis | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | dicitis | dicimini |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Fin | dicent | dicentur |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pqp|VerbForm=Fin | dixerant | |
| Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | dicunt, dicant | dicuntur |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | dicam | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | dicas | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pqp|VerbForm=Fin | dixisset | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | dicat | dicatur |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | dicamus | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | dicatis | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pqp|VerbForm=Fin | dixissent | |
| Mood=Sub|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin | dicant | dicantur |
| Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf | dicere | dici |
AUX
8101 AUX tokens (100% of all AUX tokens) have a non-empty value of Voice.
The most frequent other feature values with which AUX and Voice co-occurred: VerbForm=Fin (7228; 89%), Aspect=EMPTY (6441; 80%), Person=3 (6131; 76%), Mood=Ind (6117; 76%), Tense=Pres (5930; 73%), Number=Sing (5275; 65%).
AUX tokens may have the following values of Voice:
Act(8089; 100% of non-emptyVoice): est, sunt, esse, erat, sit, sum, esset, erant, fuit, eritPass(12; 0% of non-emptyVoice): iri
Relations with Agreement in Voice
The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Voice:
VERB –[advcl]–> VERB (4604; 61%),
VERB –[conj]–> VERB (3953; 78%),
VERB –[ccomp]–> VERB (1860; 65%),
VERB –[xcomp]–> VERB (1485; 67%),
VERB –[nsubj]–> VERB (264; 77%),
VERB –[obj]–> VERB (235; 72%),
VERB –[parataxis]–> VERB (160; 68%),
VERB –[dislocated]–> VERB (120; 65%),
VERB –[advcl]–> AUX (78; 76%),
VERB –[ccomp]–> AUX (75; 85%).