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This page pertains to UD version 2.

Treebank Statistics: UD_Gothic-PROIEL: Features: Gender

This feature is universal. It occurs with 3 different values: Fem, Masc, Neut. Some words have combined values of the feature; 3 combinations have been observed: Fem|Masc, Fem|Neut, Masc|Neut.

27675 tokens (50%) have a non-empty value of Gender. 5404 types (62%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. 2481 lemmas (75%) occur at least once with a non-empty value of Gender. The feature is used with 7 part-of-speech tags: NOUN (10167; 18% instances), PRON (7164; 13% instances), DET (3399; 6% instances), VERB (2636; 5% instances), ADJ (2297; 4% instances), PROPN (1720; 3% instances), NUM (292; 1% instances).

NOUN

10167 NOUN tokens (99% of all NOUN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NOUN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (7670; 75%).

NOUN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

Paradigm sunnoFem,NeutFemNeut
Case=Accsunnon
Case=Datsunnin
Case=Nomsunno

Gender seems to be lexical feature of NOUN. 99% lemmas (1184) occur only with one value of Gender.

PRON

7164 PRON tokens (99% of all PRON tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PRON and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (4827; 67%), PronType=Prs (4624; 65%).

PRON tokens may have the following values of Gender:

Paradigm ikFem,MascMascFemNeut
Case=Acc|Number=Singmikmikmik
Case=Dat|Number=Singmismismis
Case=Dat|Number=Plurunsis
Case=Gen|Number=Singmeinameina
Case=Nom|Number=Singikik
Case=Nom|Number=Plurmeina

DET

3399 DET tokens (96% of all DET tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which DET and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (2379; 70%), Person=EMPTY (2359; 69%), Poss=EMPTY (2359; 69%).

DET tokens may have the following values of Gender:

Paradigm allsFem,MascMascMasc,NeutFemNeut
Case=Acc|Number=Singallanaallaall, allata
Case=Acc|Number=Plurallansallosalla
Case=Dat|Number=Singallammaallammaallaiallamma
Case=Dat|Number=Plurallaimallaimallaimallaim
Case=Gen|Number=Singallaizos
Case=Gen|Number=Plurallaizeallaizeallaizoallaize
Case=Nom|Number=Singallsallaall, allata
Case=Nom|Number=Plurallaiallosalla
Case=Voc|Number=Plurallos

VERB

2636 VERB tokens (21% of all VERB tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which VERB and Gender co-occurred: Mood=EMPTY (2636; 100%), Person=EMPTY (2636; 100%), VerbForm=Part (2636; 100%), Case=Nom (1999; 76%), Voice=Act (1925; 73%), Tense=Pres (1923; 73%), Number=Sing (1637; 62%), Strength=Strong (1372; 52%).

VERB tokens may have the following values of Gender:

Paradigm wisanMascMasc,NeutFemNeut
Aspect=Perf|Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Strength=Strong|Tense=Past|Voice=Passwisan
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actwisandanwisando
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actwisandans
Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actwisandinwisandein, wisandinwisandin
Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actwisandamwisandamwisandeim
Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actwisandinswisandins
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Strength=Strong|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actwisands
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actwisandeiwisando
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Strength=Weak|Tense=Pres|Voice=Actwisandanswisandona

ADJ

2297 ADJ tokens (98% of all ADJ tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which ADJ and Gender co-occurred: Degree=Pos (2046; 89%), Strength=Strong (1547; 67%), Number=Sing (1439; 63%).

ADJ tokens may have the following values of Gender:

Paradigm silbaFem,NeutMascMasc,NeutFemNeut
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Strength=Strongsilbo
Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Strength=Weaksilbansilbo
Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Strength=Weaksilbans
Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Strength=Strongsilbinsilbin
Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Strength=Weaksilbinsilbin
Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Strength=Weaksilbamsilbam
Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Strength=Weaksilbinssilbons
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Strength=Strongsilbosilbo
Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Strength=Weaksilbasilbosilbo
Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Strength=Weaksilbans

PROPN

1720 PROPN tokens (94% of all PROPN tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which PROPN and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (1690; 98%).

PROPN tokens may have the following values of Gender:

Paradigm IairusaulwmaMascFem
Case=AccIairusaulwma
Case=DatIairusaulwmaiIairausaulwmai
Case=GenIairusaulwmos

Gender seems to be lexical feature of PROPN. 97% lemmas (229) occur only with one value of Gender.

NUM

292 NUM tokens (73% of all NUM tokens) have a non-empty value of Gender.

The most frequent other feature values with which NUM and Gender co-occurred: Number=Sing (179; 61%).

NUM tokens may have the following values of Gender:

Paradigm ainsMascMasc,NeutFemNeut
Case=Acc|Number=Singainanaainaain
Case=Acc|Number=Plurainans
Case=Dat|Number=Singainammaainammaainaiainamma
Case=Dat|Number=Plurainaim
Case=Gen|Number=Singainisainisainaizosainis
Case=Nom|Number=Singains, ainzainaain, ainata
Case=Nom|Number=Plurainai

Relations with Agreement in Gender

The 10 most frequent relations where parent and child node agree in Gender: NOUN –[det]–> DET (2203; 84%), NOUN –[amod]–> ADJ (561; 81%), VERB –[det]–> DET (367; 83%), ADJ –[det]–> DET (248; 81%), NOUN –[nmod]–> PROPN (195; 56%), PROPN –[appos]–> NOUN (190; 92%), VERB –[conj]–> VERB (169; 89%), PROPN –[flat:name]–> PROPN (130; 99%), PRON –[nmod]–> NOUN (117; 77%), PROPN –[conj]–> PROPN (89; 97%).