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This page pertains to UD version 2.

Treebank Statistics: UD_German: POS Tags: PRON

There are 97 PRON lemmas (0%), 205 PRON types (0%) and 14693 PRON tokens (5%). Out of 15 observed tags, the rank of PRON is: 10 in number of lemmas, 8 in number of types and 9 in number of tokens.

The 10 most frequent PRON lemmas: er, der, er|es|sie, dies, es, ich, sie, alle, wir, man

The 10 most frequent PRON types: er, sich, sie, es, die, ich, der, man, diese, das

The 10 most frequent ambiguous lemmas: er (PRON 2416, PROPN 2, X 2), der (DET 29189, PRON 2099), er|es|sie (PRON 1594, PROPN 1), dies (PRON 1252, DET 15, ADP 1, PROPN 1), es (PRON 1105, PROPN 31, PART 4, X 2, PUNCT 1), ich (PRON 824, NOUN 4, PROPN 2), alle (PRON 448, ADV 6, ADJ 3, DET 3, PROPN 2, NOUN 1), wir (PRON 433, PROPN 4, NOUN 2, AUX 1, CCONJ 1), man (PRON 409, NOUN 7, PROPN 1), Sie|sie (PRON 377, PROPN 1)

The 10 most frequent ambiguous types: er (PRON 1620, X 2, PROPN 1), sich (PRON 1593, PROPN 1), die (DET 5047, PRON 935, PROPN 11, X 1), der (DET 8314, PRON 469, PROPN 97, ADP 1), man (PRON 364, NOUN 7), diese (PRON 216, DET 2, PROPN 1), das (DET 1637, PRON 290, SCONJ 15, PROPN 3), dieser (PRON 266, DET 1), wir (PRON 164, AUX 1, NOUN 1, PROPN 1), was (PRON 184, VERB 7, ADV 1, AUX 1)

Morphology

The form / lemma ratio of PRON is 2.113402 (the average of all parts of speech is 1.186689).

The 1st highest number of forms (10) was observed with the lemma “der”: das, dem, den, denen, der, deren, derer, des, dessen, die.

The 2nd highest number of forms (7) was observed with the lemma “ihr”: euch, ihr, ihre, ihrem, ihren, ihrer, ihres.

The 3rd highest number of forms (6) was observed with the lemma “dies”: dies, diese, diesem, diesen, dieser, dieses.

PRON occurs with 12 features: PronType (14693; 100% instances), Case (13144; 89% instances), Person (8240; 56% instances), Number (8072; 55% instances), Gender (5571; 38% instances), Reflex (1732; 12% instances), Poss (604; 4% instances), Polite (456; 3% instances), Number[psor] (448; 3% instances), NumType (171; 1% instances), Gender[psor] (152; 1% instances), Typo (2; 0% instances)

PRON occurs with 34 feature-value pairs: Case=Acc, Case=Acc,Dat, Case=Acc,Nom, Case=Dat, Case=Gen, Case=Nom, Gender=Fem, Gender=Masc, Gender=Masc,Neut, Gender=Neut, Gender[psor]=Masc,Neut, NumType=Card, Number=Plur, Number=Sing, Number[psor]=Plur, Number[psor]=Sing, Person=1, Person=2, Person=2,3, Person=3, Polite=Form, Polite=Infm, Poss=Yes, PronType=Dem, PronType=Dem,Rel, PronType=Ind, PronType=Int, PronType=Int,Rel, PronType=Neg, PronType=Prs, PronType=Rel, PronType=Tot, Reflex=Yes, Typo=Yes

PRON occurs with 278 feature combinations. The most frequent feature combination is Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs (2116 tokens). Examples: er, ihn

Relations

PRON nodes are attached to their parents using 27 different relations: nsubj (6538; 44% instances), obj (1998; 14% instances), det (1933; 13% instances), nsubj:pass (781; 5% instances), obl (681; 5% instances), det:poss (570; 4% instances), iobj (508; 3% instances), expl (395; 3% instances), advmod (312; 2% instances), nmod (301; 2% instances), expl:pv (208; 1% instances), dep (145; 1% instances), amod (87; 1% instances), root (67; 0% instances), conj (66; 0% instances), appos (40; 0% instances), acl (19; 0% instances), mark (16; 0% instances), cop (6; 0% instances), ccomp (5; 0% instances), cc (4; 0% instances), fixed (4; 0% instances), compound (3; 0% instances), advcl (2; 0% instances), parataxis (2; 0% instances), case (1; 0% instances), csubj (1; 0% instances)

Parents of PRON nodes belong to 16 different parts of speech: VERB (9895; 67% instances), NOUN (3559; 24% instances), ADJ (762; 5% instances), PROPN (166; 1% instances), PRON (74; 1% instances), (67; 0% instances), ADP (59; 0% instances), AUX (43; 0% instances), ADV (27; 0% instances), NUM (15; 0% instances), X (9; 0% instances), DET (6; 0% instances), CCONJ (4; 0% instances), PART (4; 0% instances), PUNCT (2; 0% instances), SCONJ (1; 0% instances)

13150 (89%) PRON nodes are leaves.

1196 (8%) PRON nodes have one child.

206 (1%) PRON nodes have two children.

141 (1%) PRON nodes have three or more children.

The highest child degree of a PRON node is 7.

Children of PRON nodes are attached using 26 different relations: case (991; 45% instances), nmod (310; 14% instances), punct (185; 8% instances), advmod (178; 8% instances), acl (116; 5% instances), det (82; 4% instances), cop (75; 3% instances), nsubj (68; 3% instances), cc (59; 3% instances), conj (36; 2% instances), appos (32; 1% instances), amod (13; 1% instances), advcl (8; 0% instances), compound (8; 0% instances), dep (7; 0% instances), fixed (5; 0% instances), ccomp (4; 0% instances), obj (4; 0% instances), xcomp (4; 0% instances), csubj (2; 0% instances), iobj (2; 0% instances), parataxis (2; 0% instances), expl (1; 0% instances), flat (1; 0% instances), mark (1; 0% instances), nsubj:pass (1; 0% instances)

Children of PRON nodes belong to 15 different parts of speech: ADP (981; 45% instances), NOUN (330; 15% instances), PUNCT (185; 8% instances), ADV (160; 7% instances), VERB (134; 6% instances), AUX (74; 3% instances), PRON (74; 3% instances), CCONJ (71; 3% instances), DET (65; 3% instances), PROPN (53; 2% instances), ADJ (38; 2% instances), PART (14; 1% instances), NUM (10; 0% instances), X (4; 0% instances), SCONJ (2; 0% instances)